A nurse is assessing the vital signs of a client who is taking amiodarone. The nurse should anticipate which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?

Bradycardia

Fever

Hypertension

Bradypnea

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Bradycardia: Amiodarone, an antiarrhythmic medication, can cause bradycardia as an adverse effect due to its negative chronotropic effects on the heart's electrical conduction system. Bradycardia is a common adverse effect of amiodarone and requires monitoring during therapy.
B.   Fever: Fever is not a typical adverse effect of amiodarone. If a client develops a fever while taking amiodarone, other potential causes should be investigated.
C.   Hypertension: Hypertension is not a typical adverse effect of amiodarone. Amiodarone is more commonly associated with bradycardia and hypotension.
D.   Bradypnea: Bradypnea, or slow respiratory rate, is not a typical adverse effect of amiodarone.

Respiratory adverse effects of amiodarone are more commonly related to pulmonary toxicity, such as pulmonary fibrosis or pneumonitis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Prior episode of kidney stones: A history of kidney stones is not a contraindication to prednisone therapy. However, it may require monitoring due to potential fluid and electrolyte imbalances associated with corticosteroid use.
B. Taking levothyroxine orally: Taking levothyroxine orally is not a contraindication to prednisone therapy. However, concurrent use of corticosteroids and levothyroxine may require dosage adjustments of both medications due to potential interactions.
C. Has a systemic fungal infection: Corticosteroids like prednisone can suppress the immune system, increasing the risk of fungal infections and worsening existing fungal infections.
Therefore, the presence of a systemic fungal infection is a contraindication to corticosteroid therapy.
D. History of asthma: Asthma is not a contraindication to prednisone therapy. In fact, prednisone is commonly used as a treatment for asthma exacerbations. However, caution may be needed in individuals with asthma to avoid exacerbating symptoms or complications.

A. "Do not chew more than 40 pieces of gum per day." B. "Allow 9 months for the gum to achieve the therapeutic effect." C. "Chew the gum slowly over 30 minutes." D. "Drink a glass of water 5 minutes before chewing the gum."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This statement is incorrect. While it’s essential not to exceed the recommended dose, the

maximum daily limit for nicotine gum is 24 pieces, not 40. Using more than the recommended amount can lead to adverse effects
B. This information is not accurate. Nicotine gum is typically used for a shorter duration. The

treatment plan varies, but it’s essential to follow the recommended dosing and gradually reduce usage over time. The goal is to quit smoking successfully, not to use the gum for 9 months
C. This advice is correct. Nicotine gum is not used like ordinary chewing gum. You should chew it a few times and then “park” it between your cheek and the space below your teeth. The nicotine is absorbed mostly in your mouth. Chewing it slowly over 30 minutes allows for
effective absorption and helps control withdrawal symptoms

D. Drinking water before chewing nicotine gum is not a necessary instruction for its use.

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A nurse is assessing the vital signs of a client who is taking amiodarone. The nurse should anticipate which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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