A nurse is assisting in the care of a client.

Medication Administration Record

Laboratory Results

Hct 47% (379% to 52%)

Hgb 16 g/dL (12 to 18 g/dL)

Potassium 3.6 mEq/L (3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L)

Select the findings that increase the client’s susceptibility to infection. To unselect

Client has a BMI of 16

History of type 2 diabetes mellitus

Client is a nonsmoker

Budesonide 6 mg PO qd

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

A.   Low body mass index (BMI) can be associated with malnutrition, which may compromise the immune system and increase susceptibility to infection.
B.   Diabetes can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of infections.
C.   Smoking is a risk factor for various health issues, but it is not a direct factor that increases susceptibility to infection in this context. The client is a non-smoker.
D.   Budesonide is a corticosteroid, and prolonged use of corticosteroids can suppress the immune system, making the individual more susceptible to infections.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The first-line treatment for anaphylactic shock is epinephrine, as it rapidly reverses the severe manifestations of an allergic reaction.
B. Albuterol is a bronchodilator and may help with respiratory symptoms but is not the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis.
C. Steroids like hydrocortisone may be used in conjunction with epinephrine but are not the immediate first choice.
D. Diphenhydramine may be used to manage symptoms but is not as rapidly effective as epinephrine.

A. Dry crust on the incision line B. Adventitious breath sounds C. Increased urine output D. Decreased level of consciousness E. Oral temperature of 38.3° C (101° F)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Dry crust on the incision line may indicate normal healing, not necessarily infection.
B. Adventitious breath sounds can be indicative of pneumonia, a potential infection.
C. Increased urine output is not a sign of infection but may suggest other issues.
D. Decreased level of consciousness suggests a systemic issue, which could include infection affecting the central nervous system.
E. Oral temperature of 38.3° C (101° F) indicates fever which is a common sign of infection.

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A nurse is assisting in the care of a client. Medication Administration Record Laboratory Results Hct 47% (379% to 52%) Hgb 16 g/dL (12 to 18 g/dL) Potassium 3.6 mEq/L (3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L) Select the findings that increase the client’s susceptibility to infection. To unselect

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who experiences anaphylactic shock in response to the administration of penicillin. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

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A nurse is assisting in the care of a client.

Medication Administration Record

Laboratory Results

Hct 47% (379% to 52%)

Hgb 16 g/dL (12 to 18 g/dL)

Potassium 3.6 mEq/L (3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L)

Select the findings that increase the client’s susceptibility to infection. To unselect