A nurse is assisting in the care of a client.
Medication Administration Record
Laboratory Results
Hct 47% (379% to 52%)
Hgb 16 g/dL (12 to 18 g/dL)
Potassium 3.6 mEq/L (3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L)
Select the findings that increase the client’s susceptibility to infection. To unselect
Client has a BMI of 16
History of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Client is a nonsmoker
Budesonide 6 mg PO qd
Correct Answer : A,B,D
A. Low body mass index (BMI) can be associated with malnutrition, which may compromise the immune system and increase susceptibility to infection.
B. Diabetes can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of infections.
C. Smoking is a risk factor for various health issues, but it is not a direct factor that increases susceptibility to infection in this context. The client is a non-smoker.
D. Budesonide is a corticosteroid, and prolonged use of corticosteroids can suppress the immune system, making the individual more susceptible to infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Fecal occult blood tests are typically done annually, not every 4 years.
B. Flexible sigmoidoscopy is recommended every 5 years for colorectal cancer screening.
C. This timeframe is not a standard recommendation for flexible sigmoidoscopy.
D. Fecal occult blood tests are typically done annually, not every 2 years.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Acetaminophen is often the initial choice for managing osteoarthritis pain in older adults due to its lower risk of gastrointestinal and cardiovascular side effects.
B. Celecoxib and ibuprofen are NSAIDs that may be considered but are associated with a higher risk of side effects, especially in older adults.
C. Hyaluronic acid injections are typically considered if oral medications are not effective, and the patient has persistent symptoms.
D. Ibuprofen is an NSAID and is associated with increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and renal impairment hence is not considered as a first line management of osteoarthritis.
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