A nurse is working with community members to prepare for an external disaster. The nurse is assisting the community members to compile a list of basic supplies needed in the case of a disaster. Which of the following supplies should the nurse instruct the community members to include? (Select all that apply.)

Family possessions

Matches

Clean clothing

Personal identification

Three quarts of water per person

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D,E

A.   While sentimental, family possessions may not be practical in the context of immediate disaster preparedness.
B.   Matches are useful for creating fire, providing warmth, and cooking in emergency situations.
C.   Clean clothing is important for maintaining hygiene and protection from the elements.
D.   Personal identification is crucial for identification, especially in situations where individuals may need to be evacuated or receive medical assistance.
E.   Three quarts of water per person is essential for hydration and may be crucial in the absence of a clean water source during a disaster.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Diazepam can cause side effects, especially drowsiness, even with a single dose.
B. One of the common side effects of diazepam is drowsiness, and the client should be advised not to operate heavy machinery or engage in activities requiring alertness until the effects are known.
C. Avoiding foods that contain tyramine is more relevant for certain antidepressant medications, not diazepam.
D. Grapefruit juice is known to interact with certain medications, but it does not inactivate diazepam.

A. Instruct client to use an incentive spirometer every 4 hr. B. Place the client in a room with negative-pressure airflow. C. Serve cooked fruit with meals. D. Report temperatures greater than 39.5 C (102.3 F lasting more than 4 hr.)

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The use of an incentive spirometer is more relevant for preventing respiratory complications, not related to the client's low WBC count.
B. Negative-pressure airflow rooms are typically used for clients with airborne infections, not those with low WBC counts.
C. Cooked fruits may be advisable to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination in immunosuppressed clients, but it does not directly address the low WBC count.
D. Reporting temperatures greater than 39.5°C (102.3°F) lasting more than 4 hours is crucial as it may indicate an infection, and prompt intervention is needed in immunosuppressed clients.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who takes diazepam. Which of the following information should the nurse the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for an older adult client who has a WBC of 2000/mm3 after three rounds of chemotherapy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has osteoporosis and is taking calcium carbonate. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

A nurse is caring for a client receiving chemotherapy. The nurse should identify that a client who has myelosuppression is at risk for which of the following conditions?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is about to start taking allopurinol to treat gout. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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