A nurse is assisting in the development of a community education course about the physical complications related to substance use disorder. Which of the following complications should the nurse include in the discussion about heroin use?
Dental caries
Perforation of nasal septum
Permanent effects on short-term memory loss
Pancreatitis
The Correct Answer is B
A. Dental caries is not a specific complication commonly associated with heroin use. Dental issues may result from other substances or lifestyle factors.
B. Perforation of the nasal septum is a complication associated with the intranasal use of heroin. Chronic snorting or sniffing of heroin can damage the nasal septum, leading to a perforation.
C. Permanent effects on short-term memory loss are more commonly associated with the use of substances like cannabis or certain hallucinogens. Heroin use is not typically linked to permanent effects on short-term memory.
D. Pancreatitis is not a commonly reported complication of heroin use. Pancreatitis is more commonly associated with alcohol use disorder and gallstone-related issues.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "What happened to you in the past to make you so desperate?" may be seen as judgmental and may not be as helpful in the immediate crisis. It assumes a specific cause for the desperation and might not address the current feelings or circumstances that are contributing to the suicidal thoughts.
B. "What will you accomplish by taking your life?"This question may be perceived as confrontational or dismissive of the client's feelings. It might not provide a clear understanding of the immediate risk or plan.
C. "Why do you feel depressed enough to end your life?" is a direct question that may put pressure on the client and might not be as effective in exploring their thoughts and feelings. It assumes a direct link between depression and suicidal thoughts without allowing for a more nuanced exploration.
D. "How will you carry out your plan?"This question is crucial because it helps assess the seriousness of the client's intent and the immediacy of the risk. Understanding the specifics of the plan can help the nurse evaluate the level of danger and take appropriate actions to ensure the client's safety.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
The nurse should first address the client's cardiac status followed by the client's Nutritional status
Explanation:
- Cardiac status: Potassium levels are critically low, which can significantly impact cardiac function.
- Nutritional status: The client has multiple electrolyte imbalances, which could be related to nutrition or absorption issues.
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