A nurse is assisting with obtaining informed consent from the parent of a toddler who is scheduled for a surgical procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Provide detailed information about the procedure to the parent.
Discuss the benefits of the procedure.
Explain the risks associated with the procedure.
Determine the parent's understanding of the procedure.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Providing detailed information about the procedure is important, but the first step in obtaining informed consent is to ensure that the parent understands the information. This can be achieved by assessing their understanding.
Choice B reason:
Discussing the benefits of the procedure is part of providing information for informed consent, but it should come after assessing the parent's understanding.
Choice C reason:
Explaining the risks associated with the procedure is important, but the first step is to ensure the parent comprehends this information, which can be achieved through assessment.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Before proceeding with detailed information, it is essential to determine the parent's current understanding of the procedure to ensure they can make an informed decision.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
A diet soft drink does not contain enough sugar to raise the child's blood glucose level quickly. It is not the appropriate choice in this situation.
Choice B reason:
Metformin is a medication used to manage type 2 diabetes, not type 1 diabetes. It would not be effective in treating the low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) in this scenario.
Choice C reason:
Administering insulin would further lower the child's blood glucose level and is contraindicated in cases of hypoglycemia.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. A regular soft drink contains sugar and can rapidly increase the child's blood glucose level, effectively treating the hypoglycemia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This is a high dose for a 2 year old child.
Choice B reason:
Aspirin is contraindicated for children with viral infections due to the risk of Reye's syndrome. It should not be administered.
Choice C reason:
Placing the child in an ice bath is an overly aggressive intervention and can lead to hypothermia. It is not recommended.
Choice D reason:
Lowering the temperature of the room is important in reducing external temperature to help cool the baby.
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