A nurse is assisting with obtaining informed consent from the parent of a toddler who is scheduled for a surgical procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Provide detailed information about the procedure to the parent.
Discuss the benefits of the procedure.
Explain the risks associated with the procedure.
Determine the parent's understanding of the procedure.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Providing detailed information about the procedure is important, but the first step in obtaining informed consent is to ensure that the parent understands the information. This can be achieved by assessing their understanding.
Choice B reason:
Discussing the benefits of the procedure is part of providing information for informed consent, but it should come after assessing the parent's understanding.
Choice C reason:
Explaining the risks associated with the procedure is important, but the first step is to ensure the parent comprehends this information, which can be achieved through assessment.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Before proceeding with detailed information, it is essential to determine the parent's current understanding of the procedure to ensure they can make an informed decision.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Encouraging fruit juices is not the best approach for rehydration in a child with mild dehydration. Fruit juices can be high in sugar and may worsen diarrhea.
Choice B reason:
Giving oral rehydration solution in small, frequent amounts is the recommended treatment for mild dehydration due to infection. This helps replace lost fluids and electrolytes.
Choice C reason:
Promethazine is not indicated for the treatment of dehydration. It is an antihistamine and antiemetic, but it does not address the underlying issue of fluid loss.
Choice D reason:
Offering banana and rice can be part of a bland diet after rehydration, but it does not address the immediate need for replenishing lost fluids and electrolytes. The priority is to start with oral rehydration solution.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Collecting a stool specimen for occult blood is not the most relevant test for suspected
Clostridium difficile infection. Stool culture or testing for C. difficile toxins is more appropriate.
Choice B reason:
Conducting a tape test is used to diagnose pinworms, not Clostridium difficile infection.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Obtaining a stool specimen for culture, specifically for C. difficile, is the appropriate action for suspected infection.
Choice D reason:
Drawing a blood culture is not the primary diagnostic test for Clostridium difficile. Stool culture or testing for C. difficile toxins is more appropriate.
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