A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about cultural bias in health care. The nurse should include that which of the following can occur as a result of cultural bias?

Improved data collection on clients

Impaired therapeutic relationship with clients

Increased amount of time spent with each client

Reduced health care disparities

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason : Cultural bias can negatively impact data collection by causing healthcare providers to make assumptions based on stereotypes rather than individual assessments. This can lead to incomplete or inaccurate data, as certain symptoms or health issues may be overlooked or misattributed to cultural factors.

Choice B reason : Cultural bias can significantly impair the therapeutic relationship between healthcare providers and clients. When providers have preconceived notions about a patient's culture, they may communicate less effectively, make incorrect assumptions, or fail to build trust. This can result in a lack of adherence to treatment plans and decreased patient satisfaction.

Choice C reason : While spending more time with each client could be seen as beneficial, cultural bias does not inherently lead to this outcome. In fact, bias may cause providers to spend less time with clients from certain backgrounds due to misconceptions or communication barriers.

Choice D reason : Cultural bias is a known contributor to healthcare disparities, not a solution to them. Biases can lead to unequal treatment, access, and outcomes across different cultural groups.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason : Increasing intake of saturated fats is not recommended for reducing stress. Saturated fats can contribute to the development of heart disease by raising cholesterol levels and should be limited in a healthy diet.

Choice B reason : Limiting alcohol intake is generally a good practice, but specifying "3 drinks per day" is not accurate. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend up to one drink per day for women and up to two drinks per day for men.

Choice C reason : Choosing complex carbohydrates each day is beneficial for managing stress. Complex carbohydrates can increase the amount of serotonin in the brain, which has a calming effect. Foods rich in complex carbohydrates include whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and legumes⁷.

Choice D reason : Consuming less than 2000 mg of sodium per day is part of a healthy diet, but it is not specifically related to stress reduction. The American Heart Association recommends no more than 2300 mg a day and moving toward an ideal limit of no more than 1500 mg per day for most adults.

A. Perform nasopharyngeal suctioning to clear the client's secretions. B. Give the client privacy when providing care. C. Demonstrate empathy when caring for the client. D. Provide care with an optimistic attitude.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason : While nasopharyngeal suctioning may be necessary to clear secretions, it should be done with the client's consent and in a manner that maintains their dignity. It is not the primary action to support dignity.

Choice B reason : Giving the client privacy during care is a fundamental way to support their dignity. It respects their personal space and autonomy, even in a vulnerable state.

Choice C reason : Demonstrating empathy is crucial in end-of-life care, as it acknowledges the client's feelings and experiences. However, it is not an action but rather an approach or attitude.

Choice D reason : Providing care with an optimistic attitude can be supportive, but it must be balanced with realism, especially in end-of-life situations where the focus is on comfort and dignity.

Choice E reason : Telling the client that their condition will improve may not be appropriate in end-of-life care, as it may not be truthful and could undermine trust.

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A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about cultural bias in health care. The nurse should include that which of the following can occur as a result of cultural bias?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client about consuming a healthy diet to reduce stress. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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