A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client to the labor and delivery unit.
Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend including in the client's plan of care? For each potential recommendation, click to specify if the recommendation is anticipated or contraindicated for the client. There must be at least 1 selection in every row. There does not need to be a selection in every column.
Administer oxygen at 10 L/min via non-rebreather face mask as needed.
Position the client in lateral side-lying position.
Administer magnesium sulfate IV.
Encourage the client to void every 2 hr.
Administer prophylactic IV antibiotic.
Evaluate the client for uterine tachysystole.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}
Anticipated:
- Administer oxygen at 10 L/min via non-rebreather face mask as needed: The client has late decelerations, indicating possible fetal hypoxia. Providing supplemental oxygen can enhance placental oxygenation and improve fetal status.
- Position the client in lateral side-lying position: This position improves uteroplacental perfusion by relieving compression of the inferior vena cava, which can help resolve late decelerations and improve fetal oxygenation.
- Encourage the client to void every 2 hr: A full bladder can impede fetal descent and contribute to labor discomfort. Regular voiding helps prevent bladder distention and promotes labor progress.
- Administer prophylactic IV antibiotic: The client is positive for Group B streptococcus (GBS), which necessitates prophylactic antibiotic administration during labor to reduce the risk of neonatal infection.
- Evaluate the client for uterine tachysystole: The client's contractions have increased in frequency and intensity. Assessing for excessive uterine activity is critical to prevent fetal distress and complications such as uterine rupture.
Contraindicated:
- Administer magnesium sulfate IV: Magnesium sulfate is used for seizure prophylaxis in preeclampsia or for tocolysis in preterm labor. The client does not have preeclampsia, and labor is at term, making this intervention unnecessary.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The client's next dressing change is scheduled in 4 hr. While the next dressing change is relevant to nursing care, it may not be critical for all members of the interprofessional team. The focus of the meeting should be on issues that impact the overall care plan and interdisciplinary collaboration.
B. The client's vital signs are checked every 8 hr. Checking vital signs every 8 hours is more specific to nursing care and may not be necessary for other team members to know unless there are concerns related to the client's condition that could affect their care.
C. The client has developed difficulty ambulating. Difficulty ambulating is important for the interprofessional team as it impacts the client's mobility, safety, and overall care plan. Difficulty ambulating may require the involvement of physical therapy, occupational therapy, and adjustments to the care approach, making it a critical point for discussion.
D. The client has state-sponsored health insurance. Having state-sponsored health insurance is relevant to the financial and administrative aspects of care, but it may not directly influence the clinical care decisions made by the interprofessional team and may not need to be addressed during the meeting.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Apply water-soluble lubricant to the site. Lubricants are not necessary for gastrostomy tube site care. Instead, the nurse should keep the area clean and dry to prevent irritation and infection. Applying lubricant could increase moisture, potentially leading to skin breakdown or fungal infections.
B. Attach an extension tube to the site's opening prior to use. Extension tubes are only needed for certain types of gastrostomy devices, such as low-profile buttons, and should be attached only when feeding or administering medications. Continuous attachment is unnecessary and may increase the risk of dislodgment or contamination.
C. Tape the tube to the child's cheek. Taping a gastrostomy tube to the cheek is inappropriate, as it does not provide adequate stabilization and may cause discomfort. This technique is more commonly used for securing nasogastric tubes rather than gastrostomy tubes.
D. Secure the tubing to the child's abdomen. Properly securing the gastrostomy tube to the abdomen helps prevent accidental dislodgment, irritation, and skin breakdown. The tube should be secured with tape or a securement device while allowing slight movement to reduce tension on the insertion site.
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