A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who is about to undergo surgery for benign prostatic hypertrophy. The client states, "I don't know what I will do if they discover I have cancer." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Why do you think you might have cancer when your diagnosis is a benign condition?"
"I think that's something you need to discuss further with your doctor."
"I have reviewed your history and I don't see any reason for you to worry about that."
"I'm hearing that you are concerned that you could have cancer."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Why do you think you might have cancer when your diagnosis is a benign condition?" This response is not therapeutic as it questions the client’s concerns in a dismissive manner and could increase anxiety.
B. "I think that's something you need to discuss further with your doctor." This response deflects the issue to the doctor and does not provide immediate support or acknowledgment of the client's feelings.
C. "I have reviewed your history and I don't see any reason for you to worry about that." This response may minimize the client’s concerns and does not address the client's emotional state effectively.
D. "I'm hearing that you are concerned that you could have cancer."This is the most therapeutic response as it acknowledges the client’s fears and provides an opportunity for further discussion and emotional support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Evaluate medical treatments: The DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) does not evaluate medical treatments. It is used for diagnosing mental health conditions, not for assessing the effectiveness of treatments.
B. Understand the reason for the psychiatric admission: While the DSM helps in diagnosing mental disorders, it does not specifically explain the reasons for a psychiatric admission, which may involve multiple factors beyond just diagnosis.
C. Identify the medical diagnosis: The DSM is primarily used to identify and classify mental health diagnoses. This is the most accurate use of the DSM.
D. Treat clients: The DSM is not a treatment manual. It provides diagnostic criteria but does not offer treatment protocols or methods.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "When is she coming home?" This is a specific question but lacks concrete details. It is an open-ended query that may not be as precise as a concrete message.
B. "Help me put this pile of books on Marsha's desk" This is a concrete message because it provides specific instructions and clear action steps.
C. "Get this out of here": This is an ambiguous message that lacks clarity and specific details about what needs to be removed and where it should go.
D. "They said it is too early to get in.": This message is somewhat vague and lacks specific details about who "they" are and what "get in" refers to.
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