A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has hypocalcemia. For which of the following signs should the nurse monitor?

A. "Opioid narcotics are restricted for the client because of the risk for addiction":
This statement is not accurate and may contribute to unnecessary fear or misunderstanding about opioid use. While there is a risk of opioid addiction, it is generally low when opioids are used appropriately for pain management, especially in end-of-life care settings where the focus is on comfort and symptom management.

B. "Using opioid narcotics will limit options available for future management of pain":
This statement is misleading and may cause unnecessary concern. In end-of-life care, the priority is to provide effective pain relief and maximize comfort for the client. Opioid narcotics are an essential component of pain management in palliative and hospice care and do not necessarily limit future pain management options.

C. "The use of opioid narcotics is restricted to when death is imminent":
This statement is not accurate. Opioid narcotics can be used for pain management at various stages of illness, including but not limited to end-of-life care. While opioids are commonly used in palliative and hospice care settings, they may also be indicated for pain management in other clinical contexts.

D. "The dosage of the opioid narcotic is unlimited":
This statement is the most appropriate response. In end-of-life care, the goal of pain management is to relieve suffering and maximize comfort. Opioid dosages are titrated based on the client's pain intensity and response, and there is no strict limit to the dosage if needed to achieve adequate pain control. The priority is to ensure that the client is comfortable and free from pain as much as possible, even if higher doses of opioids are required.

Quantitative research involves the collection and analysis of numerical data to answer research questions and test hypotheses. Statistical methods are used to analyze the data and draw conclusions about relationships, differences, or effects.

A. "Quantitative research aims to understand the feelings associated with a particular event":

This statement is incorrect. Quantitative research focuses on measurable data and is concerned with objective observations rather than subjective feelings or experiences.

B. "Qualitative research studies how to implement EBP into various settings":

This statement is incorrect. Qualitative research explores subjective experiences, perceptions, and meanings to gain a deeper understanding of phenomena. It is not specifically focused on implementing evidence-based practice (EBP) into various settings.

D. "Qualitative research uses larger sample sizes than quantitative research":

This statement is incorrect. Qualitative research typically involves smaller sample sizes compared to quantitative research. The emphasis in qualitative research is on depth and richness of data rather than statistical generalizability.