A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has lung cancer and is scheduled for a lobectomy. The nurse should instruct the client to expect the use of which of the following equipment postoperatively?
Continuous passive motion (CPM) machine
A chest tube
A three-way urethral catheter
Electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring wires
The Correct Answer is B
A. Continuous passive motion (CPM) machines are typically used after joint surgeries, not thoracic surgeries.
B. A chest tube is often used postoperatively after a lobectomy to drain excess air, fluid, or blood from the pleural space.
C. A three-way urethral catheter may be used for urinary drainage, but it is not specific to thoracic surgery.
D. Electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring wires are used for monitoring brain activity and are not typically used in the postoperative care of a client following a lobectomy.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Dry crust on the incision line may indicate normal healing, not necessarily infection.
B. Adventitious breath sounds can be indicative of pneumonia, a potential infection.
C. Increased urine output is not a sign of infection but may suggest other issues.
D. Decreased level of consciousness suggests a systemic issue, which could include infection affecting the central nervous system.
E. Oral temperature of 38.3° C (101° F) indicates fever which is a common sign of infection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hypovolemic shock is typically associated with hypotension, not hypertension.
B. Hypovolemic shock usually leads to tachypnea as the body compensates for decreased oxygen delivery.
C. Purpura is not a common finding in hypovolemic shock.
D. Reduced urine output is a characteristic finding in hypovolemic shock due to decreased blood flow to the kidneys.
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