A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is 37 weeks of gestation and is undergoing a nonstress test. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Assist the client into a supine position.
Explain that nonreactivity might require immediate medication administration.
Remind the client to press the button when she feels fetal movement.
Tell the client the test should take about 10 min.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Assist the client into a supine position is incorrect. A supine position can reduce uterine blood flow and may lead to hypotension. The nurse should assist the client into a left-lateral position for optimal results during a nonstress test.
B. Explain that nonreactivity might require immediate medication administration is incorrect. Nonreactivity can indicate fetal distress, but it does not necessarily require medication immediately. Further testing or evaluation would be needed first.
C. Remind the client to press the button when she feels fetal movement is correct. The purpose of the nonstress test is to monitor fetal heart rate acceleration in response to movement. The client is typically instructed to press a button when she feels fetal movement so the nurse can correlate it with fetal heart rate patterns.
D. Tell the client the test should take about 10 min is incorrect. The nonstress test typically takes 20–40 minutes, depending on fetal activity and the need for monitoring.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. "The client in room 204 received some pain medicine earlier today." is incorrect. This statement is not specific enough to be relevant during change-of-shift report, as the timing of medication administration is important for the next nurse to know and track. A more precise update would be more helpful.
B. "The client in room 205 has had several visitors." is incorrect. While visitation may be useful to mention if it affects the patient's condition or treatment, it's not essential information for the nurse taking over the care of the client.
C. "The client in room 205 is scheduled for a dressing change at 1800." is correct. This provides necessary information about a planned procedure and ensures the next nurse is aware of it for timely management.
D. "The client in room 203 will undergo surgery at 0900 tomorrow." is correct. This provides critical information regarding the client's schedule and helps the next nurse prepare for the upcoming surgery.
E. "The client in room 204 has a new prescription for IV gentamicin." is correct. This is important information for the next nurse, as it indicates a change in the client's treatment plan and ensures appropriate medication administration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Encourage the client to be assertive is correct. Encouraging assertiveness is important for a client with dependent personality disorder (DPD., as they often have difficulty making decisions or taking initiative. Teaching the client to express their needs, opinions, and desires is a key part of treatment and helps promote independence.
B. Maintain a verbal no-harm contract with the client is incorrect. While maintaining a no-harm contract may be appropriate for clients at risk for self-harm, this is not specific to dependent personality disorder. The main goal is to promote independence and healthy decision-making, not just ensuring safety.
C. Limit the client's social interactions is incorrect. In fact, encouraging healthy social interactions and gradual independence from others is often an important part of treatment for DPD. Limiting interactions could reinforce dependency and hinder progress.
D. Assume responsibility for making the client's decisions is incorrect. The nurse should encourage the client to make their own decisions and foster independence, rather than taking over their decisions, which could worsen the dependent behaviors.
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