A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in the latent phase of labor and just had an amniotomy. Which of the following findings indicates that the fetus is at risk?

Recurrent variable deceleration of the FHR

Uterine contractions every 6 min

Uterine contractions lasting 30 to 45 seconds

Moderate variability of the FHR

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Recurrent variable decelerations of the fetal heart rate (FHR) are concerning and can indicate fetal distress.
B.   Uterine contractions every 6 minutes may not provide effective progress in labor, but it is not indicative of fetal distress.
C.   Uterine contractions lasting 30 to 45 seconds are within the normal range for labor.
D.   Moderate variability of the FHR is a reassuring sign and indicates that the fetus is tolerating labor well.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Multiple gestation is associated with elevated levels of alpha-fetoprotein, not low levels.
B. Down syndrome is associated with low levels of alpha-fetoprotein.

C. Intrauterine growth restriction is not directly associated with maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein levels.
D. High levels of maternal serum alpha fetoprotein indicate a neurl tube defect such as spina bifida

A. History of spontaneous abortion B. Peptic ulcer disease C. BP 120/70 mm Hg D. Weight 98 kg (216 lb)

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A history of spontaneous abortion is not a contraindication for using a transdermal contraceptive patch.
B. Peptic ulcer disease is not a contraindication for using a transdermal contraceptive patch.
C. Blood pressure of 120/70 mm Hg is within the normal range and is not a contraindication for using a transdermal contraceptive patch.
D. The transdermal contraceptive patch may be less effective for individuals with a weight of 90 kg (198 lB. or more. Therefore, it is contraindicated for clients who weigh 98 kg (216 lb). These clients may need to consider alternative contraceptive methods.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in the latent phase of labor and just had an amniotomy. Which of the following findings indicates that the fetus is at risk?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing a client's maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein screening results with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following conditions is associated with low levels?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse in a provider's office is collecting data from a client who is requesting a prescription for a transdermal contraceptive patch. The nurse should recognize that which of the following client findings is a contraindication for this method of contraception?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to collect a specimen for newborn screening. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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