A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a 6-month-old infant who has a cleft palate. Which area should the nurse consider when addressing the child's overall development?
Gross motor skill development
Fine motor skill development
Speech and language acquisition
Cognitive development
The Correct Answer is C
A. Gross motor skill development is important for an infant’s overall development, but it is not the primary focus when caring for an infant with a cleft palate. Gross motor skills typically develop at a normal rate unless there are additional concerns.
B. Fine motor skill development is also important, but for an infant with a cleft palate, the primary concern is related to communication and feeding difficulties. Fine motor development generally follows the same trajectory unless there are complicating factors.
C. Speech and language acquisition is the most important area to focus on when planning care for an infant with a cleft palate. A cleft palate can significantly impact the infant’s ability to produce sounds and develop normal speech patterns. Early intervention and support from speech therapists are essential to address these issues.
D. Cognitive development is vital for all infants, but cleft palate primarily affects speech and feeding, making speech and language acquisition the most immediate concern for overall development.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Since there's a family history, your child is at a higher risk of intussusception." is not entirely accurate. Family history does not significantly increase the risk of intussusception. It is more commonly seen in infants and toddlers, not school-age children.
B. "Intussusception is more common in infants and toddlers, so your child is at a lower risk." is correct. Intussusception typically occurs in infants and toddlers between the ages of 6 months and 3 years, so the risk is lower in school-age children.
C. "The risk of intussusception remains the same across all age groups, so your child has an equal risk." is incorrect. The incidence of intussusception is higher in younger children, particularly those under 2 years old.
D. "Intussusception is a common condition in school-age children, so your child is at a higher risk." is incorrect. Intussusception is less common in school-age children and is more frequently seen in younger children.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Mindfulness meditation techniques are effective strategies for managing stress and improving emotional well-being. These techniques help staff process their feelings and reduce anxiety, allowing for better coping with the emotional demands of caring for terminally ill children.
B. Work extended shifts is not recommended. Long shifts without adequate breaks contribute to burnout and fatigue, which can impair the ability to provide quality care and negatively affect staff well-being.
C. Develop professional support systems is critical. Building a support network with peers, supervisors, or mental health professionals can help staff process difficult emotions and prevent burnout.
D. Take sleep aids at night is not an ideal solution. While sleep is essential for stress management, reliance on sleep aids can lead to dependency and does not address the underlying stress or emotional challenges. Healthy sleep hygiene practices are more beneficial in the long term.
E. Attend funeral services if desired can be a meaningful way for staff to express their grief and provide closure. It also offers an opportunity for emotional support, which is crucial in maintaining emotional health after working with terminally ill children.
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