A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has seizures and is receiving phenytoin in suspension form. Which of the following actions should the nurse take before administering each dose?
Be sure the child has not eaten within the hour
Check the child’s blood pressure
Shake the container vigorously.
Perform mouth care.
The Correct Answer is C
When administering phenytoin in suspension, it is essential to shake the container vigorously to ensure that the medication is well mixed and the correct dose of the active ingredient is given.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
warfarin inhibits vitamin K epoxide reductase interfering with the synthesis of vitamin K dependent clotting factors (II, VII, IX, and X). This prolongs the prothrombin time, expressed in the form of INR international normalized ratio. Monitoring of INR helps to ensure that the prescribed dosages are within the therapeutic levels without increasing the risk of bleeding. The target INR range is between 2.5 and 3.5.
A. Used to monitor heparin therapy
B, D- not used for monitoring
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Chewing sugarless gum or sucking on hard sour candies can help stimulate saliva production and alleviate the symptoms of dry mouth.
B. Dry mouth is a common side effect of diphenhydramine and can often be managed with simple interventions like chewing sugarless gum. Notifying the provider is not necessary
C. Placing a humidifier at the bedside may help with dry mouth indirectly by increasing moisture in the air, but it's not a direct solution for dry mouth caused by diphenhydramine.
D. Administering the medication with food is not specifically related to managing dry mouth caused by diphenhydramine.
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