A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old toddler who has been diagnosed with developmental delays. Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize to ensure appropriate care? (Select All that Apply.)
Educate the parents about developmental milestones and ways to support their child's growth.
Limit interaction with other children to avoid overstimulation.
Implement strict routines to discourage any negative behaviors
Collaborate with the child's parents and healthcare professionals to develop and individualize plan of care
Focus on age-appropriate activities that will stimulate the toddler's cognitive and motor skills.
Encourage the toddler to play independently in order to promote self-sufficiency.
Correct Answer : A,D,E
A. Educating parents about developmental milestones is essential in helping them understand their child’s needs and ways to support development effectively.
B. Limiting interaction with other children may hinder the toddler’s social development. While overstimulation should be managed, social interaction is important.
C. Strict routines may not necessarily discourage negative behaviors. Flexible and adaptive routines are more beneficial for toddlers with developmental delays.
D. Collaboration with parents and other healthcare professionals is crucial in creating a care plan that addresses the child’s specific developmental needs.
E. Engaging the toddler in age-appropriate activities helps stimulate cognitive and motor development.
F. Encouraging independent play is beneficial, but toddlers with developmental delays often benefit from guided play to support their development.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C"]
Explanation
A. Drawing a circle is a fine motor skill typically mastered around 3 years of age, not 2.
B. By 2 years of age, toddlers begin to use two-word phrases as part of language development and not six word phrases.
C. Running and climbing stairs with assistance are gross motor skills typically achieved by 2 years of age.
D. Riding a tricycle is generally a milestone seen closer to age 3, so it is not expected by 2 years of age.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A facial grimace is a common indicator of pain in infants and suggests discomfort, prompting further assessment.
B. Dry palms and feet are not specific indicators of pain and can be influenced by other factors such as dehydration or environmental conditions.
C. Wide-open eyes in an infant can occur for various reasons, including curiosity or surprise, and are not specifically indicative of pain.
D. Decreased muscle tone can indicate various conditions, but it is not a direct sign of pain and may require further evaluation.
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