A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old toddler who has been diagnosed with developmental delays. Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize to ensure appropriate care? (Select All that Apply.)
Educate the parents about developmental milestones and ways to support their child's growth.
Limit interaction with other children to avoid overstimulation.
Implement strict routines to discourage any negative behaviors
Collaborate with the child's parents and healthcare professionals to develop and individualize plan of care
Focus on age-appropriate activities that will stimulate the toddler's cognitive and motor skills.
Encourage the toddler to play independently in order to promote self-sufficiency.
Correct Answer : A,D,E
A. Educating parents about developmental milestones is essential in helping them understand their child’s needs and ways to support development effectively.
B. Limiting interaction with other children may hinder the toddler’s social development. While overstimulation should be managed, social interaction is important.
C. Strict routines may not necessarily discourage negative behaviors. Flexible and adaptive routines are more beneficial for toddlers with developmental delays.
D. Collaboration with parents and other healthcare professionals is crucial in creating a care plan that addresses the child’s specific developmental needs.
E. Engaging the toddler in age-appropriate activities helps stimulate cognitive and motor development.
F. Encouraging independent play is beneficial, but toddlers with developmental delays often benefit from guided play to support their development.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Object permanence starts to develop around 4 to 7 months and is not fully developed by 6 months; this statement is inaccurate.
B. Understanding object permanence is indeed a significant milestone in cognitive development, indicating that the infant can comprehend that objects continue to exist even when not seen.
C. Playing peek-a-boo is an excellent way to reinforce the concept of object permanence, as it helps infants learn that people or objects can reappear after being hidden.
D. Before developing object permanence, infants do think that objects cease to exist when out of sight, which demonstrates their cognitive limitations at that stage.
E. Object permanence typically begins to develop around 4 to 7 months, not at 12 months, making this statement incorrect.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Play promotes cognitive development by allowing children to explore and solve problems, enhancing critical thinking skills.
B. Play is crucial for social development, helping children learn to interact, share, and cooperate with others.
C. Through play, children develop language skills by practicing communication and expanding their vocabulary.
D. Temperament is a child's natural disposition and is less influenced by play.
E. Physical development is supported by play through activities that improve motor skills, strength, and coordination.
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