A nurse is conducting parenting classes for parents with children ranging from ages 2 to 7 years. The parents understand the term egocentrism when they indicate it means:
a preference to play alone.
a belief that thoughts are all-powerful.
inability to put self in another's place
a deficit that needs intervention.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Egocentrism does not refer to a preference for playing alone but rather to the child’s difficulty in understanding perspectives other than their own.
B. The belief that thoughts are all-powerful refers to magical thinking, not egocentrism.
C. Egocentrism is a characteristic of Piaget’s preoperational stage, where children are unable to see things from another person's point of view.
D. Egocentrism is a normal part of cognitive development in early childhood and does not require intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Supplemental fruit juice is not recommended for infants at this age as breast milk provides the necessary nutrients for growth and development.
B. While vitamin C is important, breast milk provides enough for infants. Iron and vitamin D are typically recommended for exclusively breastfed babies.
C. Iron supplements alone are not enough; vitamin D is also necessary since breastfed infants may not get enough from breast milk or sunlight.
D. It is recommended that breastfed infants receive vitamin D supplements to prevent deficiency, as well as iron supplements after 4-6 months to prevent anemia.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bananas are not a significant source of iron; they provide potassium and other nutrients but are not helpful for increasing iron levels.
B. Cucumbers are low in iron and do not contribute to improving iron-deficiency anemia.
C. Tuna fish is a good source of iron, as well as providing protein and omega-3 fatty acids, making it a suitable recommendation for increasing iron in the child's diet.
D. Skim milk is low in iron and excessive dairy can inhibit iron absorption, so it is not advisable for increasing dietary iron.
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