A nurse is conducting parenting classes for parents with children ranging from ages 2 to 7 years. The parents understand the term egocentrism when they indicate it means:
a preference to play alone.
a belief that thoughts are all-powerful.
inability to put self in another's place
a deficit that needs intervention.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Egocentrism does not refer to a preference for playing alone but rather to the child’s difficulty in understanding perspectives other than their own.
B. The belief that thoughts are all-powerful refers to magical thinking, not egocentrism.
C. Egocentrism is a characteristic of Piaget’s preoperational stage, where children are unable to see things from another person's point of view.
D. Egocentrism is a normal part of cognitive development in early childhood and does not require intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Quality of food, including nutrient-rich options, is more important than the quantity, as toddlers often have variable appetites but still need proper nutrition.
B. The caloric requirement for toddlers is around 1,000 to 1,400 calories per day, not 3,000.
C. Toddlers often have a decreased appetite compared to their infant stage due to slower growth rates.
D. Adult vitamins are not appropriate for toddlers, and their needs should be met primarily through food, with pediatric supplements used only if recommended by a healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. At 16 months, toddlers are not expected to speak in full sentences. They typically use one- to two-word phrases.
B. Jumping with both feet is a skill usually seen closer to age 2-3 years, so it is not a concern for a 16-month-old.
C. Inability to stand upright without support at 16 months is a developmental delay and should be reported to the provider for further evaluation.
D. Building a tower of six to seven cubes is a skill expected closer to 2 years of age, so it is not a concern at 16 months.
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