A nurse is caring for a 24-week-old infant whose mother requests additional information about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
“Sleep apnea is the main cause of SIDS.”.
“You should place your baby on her back when sleeping to decrease the risk of SIDS.”.
“SIDS rates have been rising over the last 10 years.”.
“SIDS is directly correlated to diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.”. .
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
While sleep apnea has been associated with SIDS, it is not considered the main cause. SIDS is a complex syndrome that is likely caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and physiological factors.
Choice B rationale
Placing a baby on their back to sleep is one of the most effective ways to reduce the risk of SIDS. This position allows for optimal oxygenation and minimizes the risk of suffocation.
Choice C rationale
SIDS rates have actually been decreasing over the last 10 years due to increased awareness and education about safe sleep practices.
Choice D rationale
There is no evidence to suggest that the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines are directly correlated with SIDS. In fact, immunizations are an important part of maintaining a baby’s health and reducing the risk of serious illness. Down syndromeDown syndrome Explore
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Calculating the safe dosage is a crucial step in administering medication to a toddler. This ensures that the child receives the appropriate amount of medication based on their weight and age.
Choice B rationale
Identifying the toddler by asking the caregiver is an important step to ensure that the correct medication is given to the correct child.
Choice C rationale
Telling the caregiver to administer the medication is not recommended. As a nurse, it is your responsibility to administer the medication to ensure it is done correctly.
Choice D rationale
Offering juice after the medication can help mask any unpleasant taste and make the medication administration process more tolerable for the toddler.
Choice E rationale
Asking the toddler to pick a toy to hold during administration can serve as a distraction and make the process less stressful for the child.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A set of blocks to build a block tower may not be suitable for a 7-month-old infant. At this age, infants are still developing their fine motor skills and may not have the dexterity to stack blocks effectively. Moreover, there’s a risk of the infant putting small blocks in their mouth, posing a choking hazard.
Choice B rationale
A soft toy that squeaks or crackles when squeezed is an excellent choice for a 7-month-old infant. At this age, infants are exploring their environment through touch and sound. A soft toy that makes noise when squeezed can provide sensory stimulation and help develop their grasp reflex.
Choice C rationale
A colorful rib mobile that plays music might be more suitable for younger infants. By 7 months, infants are often able to sit up and may not spend as much time lying down looking at a mobile. Additionally, they may try to pull on the mobile, posing a safety risk.
Choice D rationale
A wooden farm animal puzzle with large pieces is typically more appropriate for older toddlers who have more advanced fine motor skills and cognitive abilities. A 7-month-old infant may not have the ability to understand the concept of a puzzle.
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