A nurse is caring for a 24-week-old infant whose mother requests additional information about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
“Sleep apnea is the main cause of SIDS.”.
“You should place your baby on her back when sleeping to decrease the risk of SIDS.”.
“SIDS rates have been rising over the last 10 years.”.
“SIDS is directly correlated to diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.”. .
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
While sleep apnea has been associated with SIDS, it is not considered the main cause. SIDS is a complex syndrome that is likely caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and physiological factors.
Choice B rationale
Placing a baby on their back to sleep is one of the most effective ways to reduce the risk of SIDS. This position allows for optimal oxygenation and minimizes the risk of suffocation.
Choice C rationale
SIDS rates have actually been decreasing over the last 10 years due to increased awareness and education about safe sleep practices.
Choice D rationale
There is no evidence to suggest that the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines are directly correlated with SIDS. In fact, immunizations are an important part of maintaining a baby’s health and reducing the risk of serious illness. Down syndromeDown syndrome Explore
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Measuring from the back of the head to the forehead is not the correct method for measuring head circumference in an infant. The measurement should be taken around the widest part of the head, which is typically above the eyebrows and ears.
Choice B rationale
Placing the measuring tape above the eyebrows and around the widest part of the head is the correct method for measuring head circumference in an infant. The tape should be wrapped around the head at the points just above the eyebrows, above the ears, and around the back where the head slopes up prominently from the neck.
Choice C rationale
Measuring from the chin to the top of the head is not the correct method for measuring head circumference in an infant. The measurement should be taken around the widest part of the head, which is typically above the eyebrows and ears.
Choice D rationale
Wrapping the measuring tape tightly around the neck is not the correct method for measuring head circumference in an infant. The measurement should be taken around the widest part of the head, which is typically above the eyebrows and ears.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it’s important to set boundaries and expectations for behavior, telling a toddler that temper tantrums are not acceptable may not be effective. Toddlers are still learning how to manage their emotions and may not fully understand this concept.
Choice B rationale
Punishing a toddler after a tantrum can reinforce the negative behavior. It’s better to ignore the tantrum and then praise the child when they are behaving appropriately.
Choice C rationale
Ignoring a toddler’s temper tantrums can be an effective strategy. By not giving attention to the negative behavior, the toddler learns that tantrums are not a successful way to get what they want.
Choice D rationale
Offering a reward if the child stops the tantrum can reinforce the negative behavior. The child may learn to start tantrums in order to receive a reward for stopping.
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