How it Works
Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is caring for a 43-year-old client who has human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

Exhibits

Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.

The client is at risk for developing

and

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

  Sepsis: The client's low CD4 count indicates a weakened immune system, making them susceptible to infections. The presence of fever, cough, and other symptoms suggests a potential infection, which can lead to sepsis if not treated promptly.

  Malnutrition: The client's weight loss, diarrhea, anorexia, and difficulty eating are all signs of malnutrition. A compromised immune system can also contribute to malnutrition.


Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Free Nursing Study Resources

Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Consulting with a healthcare provider before taking over-the-counter medications is appropriate, as some medications can affect blood glucose levels or interact with diabetes medications.
B. It is crucial for clients with diabetes to continue taking insulin during illness, even if they are unable to eat. Insulin needs may increase due to stress or infection, and not taking insulin could lead to hyperglycemia or diabetic ketoacidosis. Checking blood sugar every 2 hours is correct, but insulin should not be omitted.
C. Calling the doctor if the illness lasts longer than 2 days is a good practice, as prolonged illness can affect diabetes management and may require medical intervention.
D. Calling the doctor if blood sugar is over 250 mg/dL or if there is protein in the urine is appropriate, as these conditions can indicate complications that need medical attention.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Darkening the room can help reduce light sensitivity, but it does not address the underlying cause of the headache.
B. Increasing fluid intake is effective in managing a headache after a lumbar puncture because it helps replenish cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and reduces the risk of post-lumbar puncture headache, which often results from CSF leakage.
C. Naproxen sodium can provide relief for headache pain, but increasing fluid intake addresses the root cause of the headache more directly.
D. Elevating the head of the bed is generally recommended for certain conditions, but it is not the most effective strategy for addressing a post-lumbar puncture headache, which is better managed by increasing fluid intake.

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Register