A nurse is caring for a 78-year-old client with a history of osteoarthritis (OA). When planning the client's care, what goal should the nurse prioritize?

The client will express satisfaction with the ability to perform ADLs.

The client will adhere to the prescribed plan of care.

The client will recover from OA within 6 months.

The client will deny signs or symptoms of OA.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Expressing satisfaction with the ability to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) is a realistic and client-centered goal for managing osteoarthritis. It focuses on the client's quality of life and functional ability, which is essential in chronic conditions like OA.

Choice B rationale

Adhering to the prescribed plan of care is important for managing OA, but it is more of an ongoing process than a specific goal. The focus should be on the client's functional outcomes and overall well-being.

Choice C rationale

Osteoarthritis is a chronic condition that cannot be cured within six months. Recovery in the context of OA usually refers to managing symptoms and improving quality of life rather than a complete resolution of the disease.

Choice D rationale

Denying signs or symptoms of OA is unrealistic for a chronic condition. The goal should be managing symptoms effectively and maintaining functional ability rather than complete absence of symptoms.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Scoliosis is identified by a lateral curve of the spine, resulting in uneven shoulders and prominent scapula when bending forward. These physical findings are characteristic of scoliosis, aiding its diagnosis.

Choice B rationale

Muscular dystrophy causes symmetrical muscle weakening, not the asymmetry of scoliosis. It does not present with the specific spinal curvature described.

Choice C rationale

Kyphosis involves a rounded upper back, not a lateral spinal curve. It leads to a hunched posture rather than the shoulder and scapula asymmetry seen in scoliosis.

Choice D rationale

Lordosis is characterized by an exaggerated inward curve of the lower back, not affecting shoulder and scapula symmetry as in scoliosis. It primarily involves the lumbar spine, not causing the described physical findings.

A. Balance. B. Hearing. C. Speech. D. Vision.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Damage to Broca's area of the left frontal lobe does not typically affect balance. Balance is more associated with the cerebellum and inner ear structures.

Choice B rationale

Hearing is processed primarily in the temporal lobe, not in Broca's area of the frontal lobe. Damage to Broca's area does not typically impact hearing.

Choice C rationale

Broca's area is responsible for speech production and language processing. Damage to this area can result in Broca's aphasia, characterized by difficulty in speaking and writing but with relatively preserved comprehension.

Choice D rationale

Vision is primarily processed in the occipital lobe. Damage to Broca's area does not affect vision.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a 78-year-old client with a history of osteoarthritis (OA). When planning the client's care, what goal should the nurse prioritize?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse's assessment of a teenage client reveals that their shoulders are not level and that they have one prominent scapula is accentuated by bending forward. The nurse should expect to read about what health problem in the client's electronic health record?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client has been diagnosed with damage to Broca's area of the left frontal lobe. To document the extent of damage, the nurse would assess the client's:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who is in status epilepticus. What medication should the nurse anticipate administering to halt the seizure immediately?

The nurse applies a moisture-retentive dressing to a client's wound. The nurse understands that the main advantage of this dressing, rather than a wet dressing, is its ability to:

A nurse practitioner prescribes a therapeutic bath for a client with an exacerbation of psoriasis. The nurse tells the client to make sure the bath area is well ventilated. Which of the following is the therapeutic bath solution prescribed by the nurse?

A client diagnosed with Parkinson's disease has developed slurred speech and drooling. The nurse knows that these symptoms indicate which of the following?

Which occurs when reflexes are hyperactive when the foot is abruptly dorsiflexed?

The critical care nurse is giving end-of-shift report on a client. The nurse uses the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) to assess the level of consciousness (LOC) of a female client and reports to the oncoming nurse that the client has an LOC of 6. What does an LOC score of 6 in a client indicate?

An older adult client has come to the clinic for a regular check-up. The nurse's initial inspection reveals an increased thoracic curvature of the client's spine. The nurse should document the spinal disorder as which of the following?