A nurse is caring for a child who has cancer and is receiving chemotherapy. The parent tells the nurse that they want to discontinue treatment and take the child home. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"What are your reasons for making this decision today?"
"You should discuss your concerns with your child's provider."
"You should give the treatment a chance to work before giving up."
"Do you need assistance gathering your child's belongings to return home?"
The Correct Answer is A
A. "What are your reasons for making this decision today?"
This response demonstrates active listening and allows the parent to express their reasons for wanting to discontinue treatment. It opens up a dialogue between the nurse and the parent, which is important for understanding their perspective.
B. "You should discuss your concerns with your child's provider."
While it's important for the parent to communicate with the child's healthcare provider, this response may come across as dismissive of the parent's concerns and decision-making process.
C. "You should give the treatment a chance to work before giving up."
This response may seem judgmental and dismissive of the parent's feelings and autonomy. It does not address the parent's concerns and may further strain the nurse-parent relationship.
D. "Do you need assistance gathering your child's belongings to return home?"
This response is practical but does not address the underlying reasons for the parent's desire to discontinue treatment. It's important for the nurse to engage in therapeutic communication and explore the parent's concerns further.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Temperature of 38°C (100.4°F):A mild fever is not a contraindication for the MMR vaccine. In fact, a low-grade fever is common after immunizations and does not warrant withholding the vaccine.
B. Family history of sudden unexpected infant death (SUID): While a family history of SUID may be concerning, it is not a contraindication for administering the MMR vaccine. This history would not directly impact the safety or effectiveness of the vaccine.
C. Taking an antihistamine for seasonal allergies: Taking an antihistamine for seasonal allergies does not typically contraindicate the administration of the MMR vaccine. Antihistamines are generally safe to use with vaccines, and they do not interfere with the immune response to the vaccine.
D. Receiving prednisone for nephrotic syndrome:Prednisone is an immunosuppressive medication. Children receiving high-dose corticosteroids (such as prednisone) should avoid live vaccines like MMR
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. FACES: The FACES pain scale is a visual analog scale commonly used with older children who can point to or select a facial expression that best represents their pain level. It may not be suitable for infants who may not have the cognitive or motor skills to use the scale effectively.
B. COMFORT: The COMFORT scale assesses pain in infants and young children based on behaviors such as crying, facial expressions, and body movements. It evaluates parameters such as alertness, calmness, respiratory response, physical movement, and muscle tone. The COMFORT scale is suitable for assessing pain in infants and young children, including those who are postoperative.
C. CRIES: The CRIES scale is a neonatal pain assessment tool that evaluates crying, oxygen saturation, vital signs, expression, and sleeplessness. While it is designed for newborns and infants up to 6 months of age, it may not be as appropriate for a 12-month-old infant who is postoperative and beyond the neonatal period.
D. FLACC: The FLACC scale assesses pain in infants and young children based on five behavioral categories: facial expression, leg movement, activity level, cry, and consolability. It is commonly used in pediatric settings and is suitable for assessing pain in infants who are postoperative.
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