A nurse is caring for a client in a provider's office.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include when teaching the client about the prescribed medication? Select all that apply.
The medication can cause nausea, so take with a meal."
"This medication can make you light-headed if you stand up too quickly from a seated or lying position."
"You may initially notice an increase in involuntary movements."
"Consumption of a high protein meal can reduce the effectiveness of the medication
"You can experience vivid nightmares."
"You may notice your urine becomes lighter in color."
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E
A. Levodopa/Carbidopa can cause nausea, and taking it with food can help mitigate this side effect. However, it's important to avoid high-protein meals which can interfere with the medication's absorption.
B. Levodopa/Carbidopa can cause orthostatic hypotension, leading to dizziness or light-headedness when standing up quickly. Advising the client to rise slowly can help prevent falls.
C. This is a potential side effect, but it is not as immediate or common as other side effects. It can occur with prolonged use and higher doses.
D. High-protein meals can interfere with the absorption of Levodopa, making it less effective. Clients should be advised to avoid high-protein meals close to the time they take their medication.
E. Vivid dreams or nightmares are a known side effect of Levodopa/Carbidopa. This is consistent with the client's report of having trouble sleeping due to nightmares.
F. Levodopa can cause urine to become darker, not lighter. This is not typically a cause for concern but is a side effect clients should be aware of.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Consulting a drug reference guide is the most reliable and thorough method to identify potential food and medication interactions.
B. While taking medication on an empty stomach might avoid some interactions, it is not a universally safe or effective strategy and could cause other issues.
C. Asking another nurse may provide useful information but does not guarantee comprehensive or accurate details.
D. Checking the medical record is important but may not have all the necessary information regarding new interactions specific to the medication being administered.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Somnolence is a common side effect of phenelzine but is not typically associated with the interaction between the medication and aged cheese.
B. Bradycardia is not typically associated with the interaction between phenelzine and aged cheese.
C. Diarrhea is not typically associated with the interaction between phenelzine and aged cheese.
D. Hypertension is a manifestation of the interaction between phenelzine, a monoamine oxidase inhibitor, and aged cheese containing tyramine, which can lead to a hypertensive crisis.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.