A nurse is caring for a client who expresses feeling overwhelmed that their partner has alcohol use disorder and has been unable to keep a job for longer than 3 months. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
“I'm sure your situation will get better with time."
"It must be terrible to be in this situation."
"If I were you, I would talk with the hospital chaplain."
“Tell me what you have done in the past to cope with your problems.”
The Correct Answer is D
A. “I'm sure your situation will get better with time." This response is dismissive and does not acknowledge the client’s feelings. It provides false reassurance rather than support.
B. "It must be terrible to be in this situation." While this statement attempts empathy, it may sound judgmental or patronizing rather than encouraging meaningful discussion.
C. "If I were you, I would talk with the hospital chaplain." This response assumes what the client should do rather than exploring their current coping mechanisms. It does not encourage self-reflection.
D. “Tell me what you have done in the past to cope with your problems.” This response uses therapeutic communication by allowing the client to reflect on past coping strategies and explore potential solutions.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Pull the fire alarm. While activating the alarm is crucial, the immediate priority is client safety, meaning evacuation comes first.
B. Close the fire doors. Closing doors helps contain the fire, but ensuring client safety is the priority.
C. Evacuate the room. According to the RACE (Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish) protocol, the first step is to Rescue clients in immediate danger, then pull the alarm.
D. Extinguish the fire. Attempting to put out the fire is only appropriate if the fire is small and manageable. If the fire is significant, evacuating clients takes precedence.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Papule – A papule is a raised, solid lesion (e.g., a mole) and is palpable, not flat.
B. Vesicle – A vesicle is a fluid-filled blister (e.g., herpes, chickenpox), which is not the case here.
C. Nodule – A nodule is a deep, raised lesion that extends into the dermis or subcutaneous tissue.
D. Macule – A macule is a flat, nonpalpable skin discoloration that is less than 1 cm (e.g., a freckle or petechiae).
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