A nurse is caring for a client who expresses feeling overwhelmed that their partner has alcohol use disorder and has been unable to keep a job for longer than 3 months. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
“I'm sure your situation will get better with time."
"It must be terrible to be in this situation."
"If I were you, I would talk with the hospital chaplain."
“Tell me what you have done in the past to cope with your problems.”
The Correct Answer is D
A. “I'm sure your situation will get better with time." This response is dismissive and does not acknowledge the client’s feelings. It provides false reassurance rather than support.
B. "It must be terrible to be in this situation." While this statement attempts empathy, it may sound judgmental or patronizing rather than encouraging meaningful discussion.
C. "If I were you, I would talk with the hospital chaplain." This response assumes what the client should do rather than exploring their current coping mechanisms. It does not encourage self-reflection.
D. “Tell me what you have done in the past to cope with your problems.” This response uses therapeutic communication by allowing the client to reflect on past coping strategies and explore potential solutions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Place the client on their side with their head forward. This position helps maintain an open airway, prevents aspiration, and allows secretions to drain. It is the priority intervention during an active seizure.
B. Administer an anticonvulsant medication. Medications like benzodiazepines (e.g., lorazepam) are used to stop prolonged seizures but are not the immediate priority over airway protection.
C. Time the length of the client's seizure. While monitoring seizure duration is important, ensuring airway protection and safety comes first.
D. Loosen the client's gown and allow them to move freely. While restrictive clothing should be loosened, allowing unrestricted movement could lead to self-injury.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Apply firm, direct pressure to the catheter insertion site is the best first action because it directly addresses the immediate concern of bleeding, helping to prevent excessive blood loss and stabilize the client.
Assess vital signs and assess for signs of hypovolemia is the best next action, as the client's increasing heart rate and decreasing blood pressure suggest potential blood loss, which could lead to hypovolemic shock.
Incorrect answers;
i
Lowering the head of the bed and assessing circulation (B in i) is important but should follow bleeding control.
Increasing IV fluids (C in i) may be necessary but should be done based on provider orders after controlling bleeding.
ii
Preparing for fluid resuscitation (B in ii) is relevant but is not the first step; monitoring vitals is a more immediate priority.
Notifying the provider (C in ii) is crucial but should occur after assessing the client's status to provide accurate information.
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