A nurse is preparing to obtain the oxygen saturation of a client who has peripheral edema and thickened toenails. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Attach a probe carefully to the client's finger to prevent discomfort.
Apply a sensor pad to the client's forehead.
Secure a probe to one of the client's toes.
Obtain a pulse oximetry reading when peripheral edema has decreased.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Attach a probe carefully to the client's finger to prevent discomfort. Peripheral edema may impair circulation, leading to inaccurate readings.
B. Apply a sensor pad to the client's forehead. The forehead provides a more accurate reading when peripheral circulation is compromised.
C. Secure a probe to one of the client's toes. Thickened toenails and edema may interfere with an accurate reading.
D. Obtain a pulse oximetry reading when peripheral edema has decreased. The nurse should not delay obtaining an oxygen saturation reading if an alternative site is available.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Attach a probe carefully to the client's finger to prevent discomfort. Peripheral edema may impair circulation, leading to inaccurate readings.
B. Apply a sensor pad to the client's forehead. The forehead provides a more accurate reading when peripheral circulation is compromised.
C. Secure a probe to one of the client's toes. Thickened toenails and edema may interfere with an accurate reading.
D. Obtain a pulse oximetry reading when peripheral edema has decreased. The nurse should not delay obtaining an oxygen saturation reading if an alternative site is available.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","F","G","H","I","J"]
Explanation
A. Vocal quality – The client’s voice is hoarse and weak on Day 30, which may indicate dehydration, malnutrition, or an underlying respiratory issue.
B. Blood pressure – The client's blood pressure has slightly decreased but remains within a normal range, so it does not require immediate follow-up.
C. Albumin – Serum albumin levels are still within normal range.
D. BMI – The drop from 20 to 19 suggests unintentional weight loss, which could indicate malnutrition, inadequate intake, or an underlying illness.
E. Dentition –No difficulty in chewing reported.
F. Bowel pattern – The client has constipation for three days, which may require intervention to prevent complications like fecal impaction or discomfort.
G. Lung sounds – Diminished breath sounds at the bases may indicate fluid accumulation, atelectasis, or respiratory infection, requiring further evaluation.
H. Temperature – The client’s fever (38.1°C/100.6°F) suggests a possible infection and requires monitoring for underlying illness.
I. Secretions – Thick oral secretions may indicate dehydration, poor oral hygiene, or a swallowing issue, requiring follow-up to prevent aspiration.
J. Posture – The client’s slumped posture and fatigue could indicate weakness, nutritional deficiencies, or an underlying neurological or musculoskeletal problem.
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