A nurse is caring for a client who follows a kosher diet. Which of the following menu items should the nurse include on the tray?

Clam chowder

Shrimp salad

Roasted salmon

Pulled pork sandwich.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Roasted Salmon

The nurse should include roasted salmon on the tray for the client who follows a kosher diet.

Kosher dietary laws prohibit the consumption of shellfish such as clams and shrimp, as well as pork products like pulled pork sandwiches. Roasted salmon, on the other hand, is a permissible food item in a kosher diet.

It's important for the nurse to be aware of the client's dietary restrictions and preferences to ensure that they receive appropriate and culturally sensitive care.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Displacement is a defense mechanism where a person redirects their emotional impulses, such as anger or frustration, from the original source to a less threatening or more accessible target. In this scenario, the client is redirecting their anger towards the nurse when medication changes are prescribed by the provider. The nurse becomes the target of the client's anger, even though the nurse is not directly responsible for the medication changes.

Conversion is a defense mechanism where psychological distress is expressed as physical symptoms or ailments.

Splitting is a defense mechanism where a person sees things as either all good or all bad, with no middle ground or ambivalence.

Sublimation is a defense mechanism where unacceptable impulses or behaviors are channeled into socially acceptable and constructive outlets.

A. You should eat a protein-rich diet during the collection period. B. You should record your blood glucose level each time you void. C. You can begin a collection of urine after discarding your first-morning void. D. You can cleanse your perineal area with an antiseptic towel each time before you void.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A 24-hour creatinine clearance test is used to evaluate how well the kidneys are functioning by measuring the amount of creatinine in the blood and urine over a 24-hour period. During the test, the client is asked to discard their first-morning void and then collect all urine for the next 24 hours.
Option A is incorrect because a protein-rich diet can aﬀect the creatinine levels in the urine, which can result in inaccurate test results. Therefore, the nurse should advise the client to avoid a protein-rich diet during the collection period.
Option B is incorrect because blood glucose levels are not relevant to a 24-hour creatinine clearance test. Therefore, the nurse should not ask the client to record their blood glucose level each time they void.
Option D is incorrect because using an antiseptic towel to cleanse the perineal area can also aﬀect the test results by introducing contaminants into the urine sample. Therefore, the nurse should advise the client to cleanse the perineal area with soap and water or an alcohol wipe.

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A nurse is caring for a client who follows a kosher diet. Which of the following menu items should the nurse include on the tray?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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