A nurse is caring for a client who has a body mass index (BMI) of 27. The nurse should place the client in which of the following BMI categories?
Underweight
Healthy weight
Obese
Overweight
The Correct Answer is D
A. Underweight: A BMI <18.5 is considered underweight.
B. Healthy weight: A BMI of 18.5–24.9 is considered a healthy or normal weight.
C. Obese: Obesity is defined as a BMI of 30 or higher.
D. Overweight: A BMI of 25 to 29.9 is classified as overweight, so a BMI of 27 fits this category.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
A. Voiding pattern: Monitoring the frequency, amount, and timing of urination helps identify retention issues. Infrequent or small-volume voiding can indicate retention.
B. Dribbling of urine: Dribbling can occur when the bladder is full and cannot empty completely, leading to overflow incontinence, a sign of retention.
C. Color of the urine: While urine color may indicate hydration or infection, it is not a specific indicator of urinary retention.
D. Bladder distension: A full, distended bladder upon palpation or percussion suggests urinary retention.
E. Proteinuria: Protein in urine indicates possible renal disease, not urinary retention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Distended neck veins: Distended neck veins are typically associated with fluid overload, not dehydration.
B. High blood pressure: Dehydration usually results in low blood pressure or orthostatic hypotension due to decreased circulating volume.
C. Dark concentrated urine: This is a classic sign of dehydration, indicating low fluid intake and increased urine concentration.
D. Moist skin: Dehydration typically causes dry skin and mucous membranes, not moist skin.
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