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A nurse is caring for a client who has a body mass index (BMI) of 27. The nurse should place the client in which of the following BMI categories?

Underweight

Healthy weight

Obese

Overweight

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Underweight: A BMI <18.5 is considered underweight.

B. Healthy weight: A BMI of 18.5–24.9 is considered a healthy or normal weight.

C. Obese: Obesity is defined as a BMI of 30 or higher.

D. Overweight: A BMI of 25 to 29.9 is classified as overweight, so a BMI of 27 fits this category.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Respiratory therapist: While helpful in respiratory management, they do not assess swallowing ability.

B. Speech therapist: A speech-language pathologist evaluates swallowing function and recommends dietary textures and techniques to reduce aspiration risk.

C. Physical therapist: Focuses on mobility and strength, not swallowing.

D. Dentist: May manage oral health, but does not evaluate or treat dysphagia.

A. Promote active range-of-motion activities. B. Add fluid and fiber to the diet. C. Avoid gas-producing foods. D. Request that the provider prescribe a stool softener.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Promote active range-of-motion activities: Although helpful, active walking or aerobic activity is more effective than ROM exercises for bowel stimulation.

B. Add fluid and fiber to the diet: Adequate hydration and dietary fiber soften stool and promote regular bowel movements.

C. Avoid gas-producing foods: This might reduce discomfort but does not treat constipation directly.

D. Request that the provider prescribe a stool softener: Non-pharmacological interventions (like diet changes) are first-line unless ineffective.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a body mass index (BMI) of 27. The nurse should place the client in which of the following BMI categories?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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