A nurse is caring for a client who has a low thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level and elevated thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (13) levels. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate to treat Graves' disease?

Propylthiouracil (PTU)

Morphine sulfate (Astramorph)

Sucralfate (Caralete)

Metformin (Glucophages)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Propylthiouracil (PTU): PTU is an antithyroid medication used to treat Graves' disease by inhibiting thyroid hormone production.
B.   Morphine sulfate (Astramorph): Morphine is a pain medication and is not used for Graves' disease.
C.   Sucralfate (Carafate): Sucralfate is used to treat ulcers, not thyroid disorders.
D.   Metformin (Glucophage): Metformin is used for diabetes, not for thyroid disorders.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Digoxin: This medication is used for heart failure and atrial fibrillation, not for constipation.
B. Sildenafil: This medication is used to treat erectile dysfunction, not constipation.
C. Lactulose: Lactulose is an osmotic laxative commonly used to treat constipation. It works by drawing water into the stool to make bowel movements easier.
D. Spironolactone: Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic used to treat heart failure and fluid retention, not constipation.

A. Prolonged QT interval B. Spasms of the neck and face C. Nausea D. Vomiting

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Ondansetron (Zofran) can cause a prolonged QT interval, which may lead to arrhythmias. This is a known side effect and should be monitored.
B. Spasms of the neck and face are more likely to occur with medications that have extrapyramidal side effects, such as certain antipsychotics, not ondansetron.
C. Nausea and D. Vomiting are the symptoms ondansetron is intended to treat, so these are not complications.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a low thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level and elevated thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (13) levels. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate to treat Graves' disease?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse administered ondansetron (Zofran) IV to a client 30 minutes ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as a complication of this medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a low thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level and elevated thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (13) levels. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate to treat Graves' disease?