A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of terminal cancer.
Which of the following interventions is the priority?
Discuss the client's prior coping mechanisms.
Teach the client to use progressive relaxation techniques.
Help the client to find a local support group.
Develop a list of goals with the client.
The Correct Answer is A
The priority intervention for a client with a new diagnosis of terminal cancer is to discuss the client’s prior coping mechanisms.
This can help the nurse understand how the client has dealt with difficult situations in the past and can provide insight into how the client may cope with their current diagnosis.
Choice B is wrong because while teaching the client to use progressive relaxation techniques may be helpful in managing stress and anxiety, it is not the priority intervention.
Choice C is wrong because while helping the client find a local support group may provide emotional support, it is not the priority intervention.
Choice D is wrong because while developing a list of goals with the client may provide direction and focus, it is not the priority intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is because during the alarm reaction stage of general adaptation syndrome, which is also known as the fight-or-flight response, the sympathetic nervous system is activated by the sudden release of hormones.
This hormone release causes physical symptoms such as dilated pupils.
Choice A is wrong because depression is not a manifestation that occurs during the alarm reaction stage of general adaptation syndrome.
Choice C is wrong because bradycardia, or a slow heart rate, is not a manifestation that occurs during the alarm reaction stage of general adaptation syndrome.
Instead, an increase in heart rate is a common physical sign during this stage.
Choice D is wrong because physical exhaustion is not a manifestation that occurs during the alarm reaction stage of general adaptation syndrome.
Physical exhaustion occurs during the final stage of general adaptation syndrome, which is known as the exhaustion stage.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
As people age, they may experience a decrease in their sense of balance. This can increase the risk of falls and injuries.
Choice A is wrong because older adults may actually have a decreased sense of pain.
Choice B is wrong because older adults may experience changes in their sleep patterns, including difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.
Choice D is wrong because while urinary incontinence can be a common issue among older adults, it is not limited to nighttime.
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