A nurse is performing postural drainage with percussion and vibration for a client who has cystic fibrosis.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Cover the area of percussion with a towel.
Schedule postural drainage after meals.
Instruct the client to exhale quickly during vibration.
Perform percussion over the lower back.
The Correct Answer is A
This is because chest percussion uses clapping of the chest using a cupped hand to vibrate the airways of the lungs and move and break apart the mucus inside the lungs.
Covering the area of percussion with a towel can help to reduce discomfort during the procedure.
Choice B is wrong because postural drainage should not be scheduled after meals.
It is best to schedule postural drainage before meals or at least 1-2 hours after meals to prevent discomfort or vomiting.
Choice C is wrong because, during vibration, the client should inhale deeply and exhale slowly.
Choice D is wrong because percussion should not be performed over the lower back.
It should be performed over the chest and back, avoiding areas such as the spine and breastbone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is important to prevent urine from flowing back into the bladder, which can cause infection 1.
Choice A is incorrect because the catheter should be secured to the outer side of the thigh, not taped to the lower abdomen 2.
Choice B is incorrect because attaching the drainage bag to the side rails of the bed can cause it to be above the level of the bladder.
Choice C is incorrect because it is important to empty the drainage bag regularly, not just when it is three-quarters full.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This statement indicates that the client understands the importance of gradually adjusting to wearing a hearing aid.
It can take time for the brain to adapt to new sounds and volume levels, so it’s important to increase usage gradually.
Choice A is wrong because turning the hearing aid up as high as it will go can cause discomfort and may not improve hearing.
Choice B is wrong because hearing aids typically last several years with proper care and maintenance.
Choice C is wrong because it’s important to remove the battery from the hearing aid when not in use to preserve battery life.
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