A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for atorvastatin. Which of the following client conditions is a contraindication to this medication?
Hepatitis C
Crohn's disease
Peptic ulcer disease
Bronchitis
The Correct Answer is A
A.
A. Hepatitis C is a contraindication to atorvastatin due to the potential for hepatotoxicity and worsening liver function in individuals with preexisting liver disease.
B. Crohn's disease, peptic ulcer disease, and bronchitis are not contraindications to atorvastatin.
However, caution may be needed in individuals with gastrointestinal conditions due to potential gastrointestinal side effects of the medication.
C. Peptic ulcer disease is not a contraindication to atorvastatin. However, caution may be warranted in individuals with a history of gastrointestinal bleeding or ulcers due to potential gastrointestinal side effects of the medication.
D. Bronchitis is not a contraindication to atorvastatin. Atorvastatin primarily affects cholesterol levels and does not directly interact with bronchitis, a respiratory condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Monitoring the insertion site for infection:
Monitoring for infection is important in the long-term care of a client following cardiac catheterization, but it is not the immediate priority. Infection typically develops over time, not in the immediate postprocedure period.
B. Checking for orthostatic hypotension:
Orthostatic hypotension is not typically associated with cardiac catheterization. Instead, hypotension following the procedure would likely result from bleeding or hypovolemia. Monitoring for vital sign changes is important but not specific to orthostatic hypotension in this context.
C. Forcing fluids:
Encouraging fluids is necessary after cardiac catheterization to help flush out contrast dye and prevent nephropathy. However, this action is not the immediate priority compared to managing the risk of bleeding and maintaining hemostasis at the insertion site.
D. Immobilizing the affected extremity:
Immobilizing the extremity used for catheter insertion (usually the femoral artery) is the immediate priority. This action prevents complications such as bleeding, hematoma formation, or disruption of the arterial puncture site. Maintaining hemostasis and ensuring the integrity of the insertion site are critical during the immediate postprocedure period.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Dependent edema may occur in some cases of pericarditis but is not typically a priority finding compared to chest pain, which can indicate cardiac compromise.
B. A pericardial friction rub is a classic finding in pericarditis but is not necessarily the priority over the chest pain, which requires immediate attention.
C. A paradoxical pulse (pulse amplitude decreasing during inspiration) can occur in pericarditis but is not typically as concerning as substernal chest pain.
D. Substernal chest pain is a common and significant symptom of pericarditis, and assessing and managing the pain is a priority to ensure adequate cardiac function and alleviate discomfort.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.