A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for atorvastatin. Which of the following client conditions is a contraindication to this medication?

Hepatitis C

Crohn's disease

Peptic ulcer disease

Bronchitis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Hepatitis C is a contraindication to atorvastatin due to the potential for hepatotoxicity and worsening liver function in individuals with preexisting liver disease.

B. Crohn's disease, peptic ulcer disease, and bronchitis are not contraindications to atorvastatin.

However, caution may be needed in individuals with gastrointestinal conditions due to potential gastrointestinal side effects of the medication.

C. Peptic ulcer disease is not a contraindication to atorvastatin. However, caution may be warranted in individuals with a history of gastrointestinal bleeding or ulcers due to potential gastrointestinal side effects of the medication.

D. Bronchitis is not a contraindication to atorvastatin. Atorvastatin primarily affects cholesterol levels and does not directly interact with bronchitis, a respiratory condition.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A BMI of 20 falls within the healthy weight range for adults, indicating that the client's weight is appropriate for his height.

B. A BMI of 20 is not indicative of malnutrition. Malnutrition is typically associated with lower BMIs.

C. A BMI of 20 is not within the overweight range, as overweight is typically defined as a BMI between 25 and 29.9.

D. A BMI of 20 is not within the obesity range, as obesity is typically defined as a BMI of 30 or higher.

A. Insist the client use direct eye contact during the interview. B. Seat the client at least 3.7 m (12 feet) from the nurse. C. Position the client's chair between the nurse's chair and the door. D. Lean in slightly when speaking to the client.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Insisting the client use direct eye contact may be intimidating or uncomfortable for the client, especially in a mental health setting where individuals may have varying levels of comfort with eye contact.

B. Seating the client at such a distance may create a physical barrier and hinder effective communication between the nurse and the client.

C. Positioning the client's chair between the nurse's chair and the door may make the client feel trapped or uncomfortable, especially during a sensitive interview.

D. Leaning in slightly when speaking to the client demonstrates attentiveness and facilitates a sense of closeness and engagement in the conversation, which can help build rapport and trust.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for atorvastatin. Which of the following client conditions is a contraindication to this medication?

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