A nurse is caring for a client who has a traumatic brain injury and needs to relearn how to use eating utensils. The nurse should refer the client to which of the following members of the interprofessional team?

Social worker

Occupational therapist

Speech-language pathologist

Physical therapist

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Social workers typically assist with psychosocial issues, resource management, and support services. While important, they may not have the specialized skills required for teaching eating utensil use.

B.   Occupational therapists specialize in helping individuals regain the ability to perform activities of daily living, including eating, after injuries such as traumatic brain injury.
C.   Speech-language pathologists focus on communication and swallowing disorders.

While they may be involved in therapy for clients with traumatic brain injury, their primary focus is not on teaching utensil use.
D. Physical therapists focus on mobility, strength, and function. While they may assist with overall rehabilitation after a traumatic brain injury, they are not specifically trained in teaching eating skills.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Deep breathing is a relaxation technique that can help reduce pain by increasing oxygen delivery, decreasing muscle tension, and promoting a sense of calmness. The nurse should instruct the client to breathe slowly and deeply through the nose and exhale through the mouth.
B. Heat therapy may provide relief for muscle-related back pain but should not be applied for prolonged periods as it may cause tissue damage.
C. Minimizing environmental stimuli can help the client focus on relaxation techniques and alleviate pain perception but is not as effective as deep breathing.
D. Ice therapy is typically used for acute pain or inflammation and may not be appropriate for mild, ongoing back pain.

A. When documenting the medication administration B. Before selecting the medication container C. While removing medication from the container D. When providing client education about the medication E. At the client's bedside before administering the medication

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Comparing the medication administration record with the medication container should occur before documentation to ensure accuracy.
B. This step ensures that the nurse is administering the correct medication to the client.
C. Comparing the medication against the administration record while removing it from the container helps prevent errors.
D. While important, this step does not directly involve comparing the medication container with the administration record.
E. Verifying the medication at the bedside ensures the right medication is given to the right patient at the right time.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a traumatic brain injury and needs to relearn how to use eating utensils. The nurse should refer the client to which of the following members of the interprofessional team?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning to use nonpharmacological pain relief methods for a client who reports continued mild back pain after receiving analgesia 1 hr ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer prescribed medications to a client. According to the rights of medication administration, when should the nurse compare the medication administration record against the medication container? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

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