A nurse is caring for a client who has an ethical conflict about the care they are receiving. Which of the following resources should the nurse consult about resolving the dilemma?
Hospital ethics committee
Quality improvement committee
Chaplain
Director of nursing
The Correct Answer is A
A. Hospital ethics committee: The nurse should consult the hospital ethics committee for guidance in resolving ethical conflicts related to client care. This committee is specifically designed to address ethical dilemmas and provide support for decision-making, ensuring that care aligns with ethical principles and the client's values.
B. Quality improvement committee: While the quality improvement committee focuses on enhancing care quality and patient safety, it is not primarily concerned with resolving ethical dilemmas. This committee may address systemic issues, but it does not specialize in ethical conflicts regarding individual client care.
C. Chaplain: While a chaplain can provide spiritual support and guidance, they may not be equipped to address the ethical aspects of the client's care. Consulting a chaplain could be helpful for emotional or spiritual concerns, but the ethics committee is more appropriate for resolving ethical dilemmas.
D. Director of nursing: The director of nursing may provide support and resources, but they may not have specialized training in ethics. Referring to the hospital ethics committee is more appropriate for addressing specific ethical conflicts in client care.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hospice care: Hospice care is intended for clients with terminal illnesses who require end-of-life support, pain management, and comfort care. It is not appropriate for this client, who is experiencing challenges related to transportation and meal preparation but does not have a terminal diagnosis.
B. Meals on Wheels: Meals on Wheels is a community resource that provides home-delivered meals to older adults who are unable to cook for themselves. This service ensures that the client receives nutritious meals while addressing their fear of cooking on the stove.
C. Home health services: Home health services provide skilled nursing care, therapy, and medical assistance for clients recovering from illness, injury, or surgery. Since this client’s needs are primarily related to meal preparation and transportation rather than medical care, home health services may not be the most appropriate recommendation.
D. American Association of Retired Persons (AARP): AARP offers various resources for older adults, including financial planning, social engagement, and advocacy. However, it does not directly address immediate concerns such as meal preparation and transportation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Teach the client about the potential health risks of leaving early: The first action the nurse should take is to inform the client about the potential health risks associated with leaving the facility against medical advice. Providing this information ensures that the client is fully informed about the consequences of their decision, which is essential for promoting their safety and well-being.
B. Ask the client to sign a document stating they are leaving AMA: While obtaining a signed document is necessary, it should occur after the client has been informed about the risks involved in leaving. The nurse should first ensure the client understands the implications of their decision.
C. Document the client's statement in direct quotes in the medical record: Documentation is important but should not be the first action taken. The nurse must first address the client’s immediate request and provide information regarding potential health risks before focusing on documentation.
D. Complete an incident report detailing the client scenario: Completing an incident report may be necessary later, but the priority should be to address the client’s safety and ensure they are making an informed decision about leaving the facility. The nurse should first engage with the client regarding their choice and the associated risks.
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