A nurse is planning an in-service for community members living in an area with a high poverty rate. Which of the following information about health risks should the nurse include in the teaching?

Children are more resilient to the effects of poverty than adults.

Minority groups living in poverty experience lower rates of chronic disease.

Older adults are less likely to experience poverty due to receiving Social Security benefits.

Adolescents living in poverty are more likely to be diagnosed with a conduct disorder.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. "Children are more resilient to the effects of poverty than adults": Children are particularly vulnerable to the effects of poverty due to inadequate nutrition, limited access to healthcare, and increased exposure to adverse childhood experiences, which can have long-term physical and mental health consequences.

B. "Minority groups living in poverty experience lower rates of chronic disease": Minority populations in poverty often experience higher rates of chronic illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease due to disparities in healthcare access, increased stress, and socioeconomic barriers to preventive care.

C. "Older adults are less likely to experience poverty due to receiving Social Security benefits": While Social Security provides financial assistance, many older adults still live in poverty due to high medical costs, inadequate retirement savings, and the rising cost of living, leading to food insecurity and difficulty affording medications.

D. "Adolescents living in poverty are more likely to be diagnosed with a conduct disorder": Poverty is associated with increased exposure to environmental stressors, family instability, and limited access to mental health resources, which can contribute to higher rates of behavioral disorders, including conduct disorder, in adolescents.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "Hospice care focuses on disease treatment and rehabilitation": Hospice care prioritizes comfort and symptom management rather than curative treatments or rehabilitation. The focus is on improving quality of life for clients with terminal illnesses.

B. "The provider will coordinate your health care needs while in hospice": Hospice care is typically managed by an interdisciplinary team, including nurses, social workers, chaplains, and other specialists, rather than being solely coordinated by a provider. The team collaboratively addresses the client's needs.

C. "You must choose a home caregiver before being admitted into a hospice facility": Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the client’s home, a dedicated hospice facility, or a hospital. While a home caregiver may be helpful for in-home care, it is not a requirement for admission into a hospice program.

D. "Hospice care continues to help families with grief after a death occurs": Bereavement support is a key component of hospice care, offering counseling, resources, and support groups to help families cope with loss after the client’s passing.

A. "To harvest a client's organs, they must provide consent prior to death." B. "The donor client's provider will harvest the organs for donation." C. "During admission, all clients over the age of 18 should be asked about their organ donor status." D. "The National Organ Transplant Act prohibits the sale and purchase of organs." E. "Documentation about the client's organ donor preference is placed in the electronic medical record."

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. "To harvest a client's organs, they must provide consent prior to death.": Consent can be obtained after death if the individual had previously registered as a donor or if the next of kin provides consent. Organ donation can still occur if the donor has indicated their wishes prior to passing.

B. "The donor client's provider will harvest the organs for donation.": Organ harvesting is typically performed by a specialized team trained in organ procurement, not the primary care provider. The harvesting is conducted by professionals specifically designated for that purpose, ensuring expertise and proper protocols are followed.

C. "During admission, all clients over the age of 18 should be asked about their organ donor status.": It is standard practice to inquire about organ donation status upon admission to ensure that the healthcare team is aware of the client's wishes regarding organ donation. This process helps facilitate informed discussions and planning for potential organ donation.

D. "The National Organ Transplant Act prohibits the sale and purchase of organs.": The Act emphasizes that organ donation should be voluntary and altruistic, making it illegal to buy or sell organs. This law is in place to protect the integrity of the organ donation system and ensure ethical practices.

E. "Documentation about the client's organ donor preference is placed in the electronic medical record.": Documenting the client's organ donor status in their electronic medical record ensures that healthcare providers have access to this important information. It helps to facilitate communication among healthcare providers and supports adherence to the client's wishes.

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A nurse is planning an in-service for community members living in an area with a high poverty rate. Which of the following information about health risks should the nurse include in the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

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