A nurse is preparing to administer the initial dose of ceftriaxone to a client who has endometritis. Which of the following statements by the client should cause the nurse to hold the medication and consult the provider?
"I have a severe allergy to amoxicillin."
"I get sick when I take diuretics."
"I have a history of hearing problems."
"I take prednisone for my asthma."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "I have a severe allergy to amoxicillin." A severe allergy to amoxicillin suggests a potential cross-reactivity with ceftriaxone, as both belong to the beta-lactam antibiotic class. While cross-reactivity between penicillins and cephalosporins is lower with third-generation cephalosporins like ceftriaxone, a history of severe allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis, warrants consultation with the provider before administration.
B. "I get sick when I take diuretics." Adverse effects from diuretics do not typically indicate a contraindication to ceftriaxone. While diuretics like furosemide can interact with aminoglycosides to increase nephrotoxicity, ceftriaxone does not share this risk. Monitoring for individual tolerances is important, but this statement does not require holding the medication.
C. "I have a history of hearing problems." Ceftriaxone is not associated with ototoxicity, unlike aminoglycosides or vancomycin. A history of hearing problems does not necessitate withholding the medication, though the nurse should monitor for any new or worsening symptoms if concurrent ototoxic medications are prescribed.
D. "I take prednisone for my asthma." Corticosteroid use does not directly contraindicate ceftriaxone administration. While prolonged corticosteroid therapy may increase the risk of infections or mask symptoms of an allergic reaction, it does not warrant holding the antibiotic. The nurse should continue routine monitoring but can safely proceed with administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Schedule the meeting to occur in the nursing station: Conducting the meeting in the nursing station may not provide the privacy and confidentiality needed for a sensitive discussion about performance issues. A private setting is essential to encourage open communication and a constructive dialogue.
B. Arrange seating to sit across from the nurse: Sitting across from the nurse can create a confrontational atmosphere. It is more effective to arrange seating in a way that fosters collaboration and openness, such as sitting beside the nurse, which can help reduce tension during the conversation.
C. Tell the nurse they need to improve their client care delivery: Directly stating that the nurse needs to improve without first exploring their perspective may be perceived as accusatory and could lead to defensiveness. A more supportive approach is necessary to promote constructive feedback and development.
D. Ask the nurse how things have been going since the last meeting: This action is the most appropriate as it opens the conversation in a non-confrontational manner, allowing the nurse to express their thoughts and experiences. It fosters a supportive environment and encourages the nurse to reflect on their performance and any challenges they may be facing, leading to a more productive appraisal.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Design interventions for a student's individual education plan (IEP): This action focuses on addressing the specific needs of an individual student, which is more aligned with secondary prevention by providing tailored support for those who may already be at risk.
B. Teach students about healthy food choices: This intervention addresses primary prevention by promoting healthy behaviors and lifestyle choices that can help prevent health issues before they occur. Educating students about nutrition empowers them to make informed decisions that support their overall health.
C. Perform first aid for minor injuries: Providing first aid is a reactive measure that addresses immediate health issues rather than preventing them from occurring in the first place. This intervention aligns more closely with secondary prevention, which focuses on managing health conditions after they arise.
D. Perform scoliosis screenings for students: Screening for scoliosis is a method of identifying potential health issues early, which is characteristic of secondary prevention. It aims to detect and address problems early rather than preventing them altogether.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.