A nurse is caring for a client who has an irregular heart rate. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Check the client’s heart rate for 30 seconds.
Palpate the client’s pulse at the third intercostal space.
Ask the client to perform the Valsalva maneuver.
Auscultate the client’s apical pulse.
The Correct Answer is D
When caring for a client who has an irregular heart rate, the nurse should auscultate the client’s apical pulse to accurately assess their heart rate1. An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) may also be used to measure the timing and duration of each electrical phase in the heartbeat
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The first step in the inflammatory response is the recognition of harmful stimuli by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) on the surfaces of various cells, including immune cells and non-immune cells. PRRs recognize specific patterns associated with pathogens, damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), and pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), among others. This recognition leads to the activation of signaling pathways that promote the recruitment and activation of immune cells and the release of inflammatory mediators, such as cytokines and chemokines.
Once the PRRs recognize the harmful stimuli, inflammatory cells are activated, including neutrophils, macrophages, and dendritic cells. These cells then release inflammatory markers, such as C-reactive protein, which promote the recruitment and activation of more immune cells and further amplify the inflammatory response. Inflammatory pathways are also triggered, leading to the production of various inflammatory mediators and the activation of transcription factors that regulate the expression of genes involved in the inflammatory response.

Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Acceptable identifiers for patients in healthcare include the patient’s full name, date of birth, medical record number, and telephone number12. These identifiers are used to reliably identify the individual as the person for whom the service or treatment is intended and to match the service or treatment to that individual.

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