A nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following interdisciplinary team members should be consulted in regard to this client's care? (Select all that apply.)
Case manager
Occupational therapist
Nutritional therapist
Physical therapist
Mental health counselor
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. Case manager: Helps coordinate various aspects of the client's care, including appointments, services, and resources.
B. An occupational therapist can help clients with physical or mental disabilities to perform daily activities, but this is not the primary goal for a client who has anorexia nervosa.
C. Nutritional therapist: Assists in developing and implementing a structured and healthy eating plan to address nutritional deficiencies and eating behaviors.
D. A physical therapist can help clients with musculoskeletal or neurological
impairments to improve their mobility and function, but this is not the main concern for a client who has anorexia nervosa.
E. Mental health counselor: Provides psychotherapy and counseling to address the psychological aspects of anorexia nervosa, including body image, self-esteem, and underlying emotional issues.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While religious beliefs may influence a client's decision, they are not the deciding factor. Clients have the right to refuse treatment regardless of the reason, as long as they are competent and informed.
B. The partner’s role as the durable power of attorney for health care is only relevant if the client is unable to make decisions due to incompetence or incapacitation. If the client is competent, their decision takes precedence over the wishes of their partner or any legal proxy.
C. Ensuring the client understands the risks of refusing the procedure is the deciding factor. A competent client has the right to refuse any medical treatment, including surgery, after being informed of the potential consequences. The nurse and provider must ensure the client’s decision is informed and voluntary.
D. The facility ethics committee may provide guidance in complex cases, but they do not override a competent client’s autonomy. The client’s informed decision is the ultimate determinant in whether the surgery is performed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Instructing the AP to request assistance when unsure about a task is important for future situations, but it does not immediately address the current incorrect transfer, which could pose a risk to the client.
B. Demonstrating the proper client transfer technique for the AP directly addresses the immediate issue, ensuring the client is safely transferred and the AP learns the correct method through observation and practice.
C. Helping the AP assist the client with the transfer ensures the client's safety in the moment, but it does not provide the AP with the knowledge or skills needed to perform the task correctly in the future.
D. Referring the AP to the facility procedure manual is useful for long-term learning, but it does not provide the immediate guidance needed to correct the current unsafe transfer.
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