A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and a new prescription for ondansetron to treat chemotherapy-induced nausea. For Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?
Photosensitivity
Polyuria
Headache
Dependent edema
The Correct Answer is C
Ondansetron is an antiemetic used in the prevention and management of nausea and vomiting. Its potential side effects include headaches.
A, B, D- Photosensitivity, polyuria and dependent edema are not adverse effects of ondansetron.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Grapefruit juice interacts with cyclosporine slowing down it's metabolism and excretion which can lead to increase blood levels potentially leading to toxicity. Clients taking cyclosporine should avoid consuming grapefruit juice.
B, C, D- smoked salmon, pepperoni, and orange juice do not typically have significant interactions with cyclosporine.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
potassium level of 5.2 mEq/L is above the normal range (3.5-5.0 mEq/L), indicating hyperkalemia. Giving potassium chloride (KCL) to a client with hyperkalemia can exacerbate the condition and lead to life- threatening cardiac arrhythmias. It is crucial to notify the physician promptly so that appropriate action can be taken, such as adjusting the dosage of potassium supplementation or discontinuing it altogether.
B. Omitting the KCL dose without consulting the physician is not appropriate as further instructions are needed.
C. Calling the lab to verify the client's results is unnecessary since the nurse already has the laboratory results. The focus should be on informing ensuring client safety.
D. Giving the ordered KCL as prescribed is not appropriate as administering potassium in the presence of hyperkalemia can be dangerous and should be avoided until further guidance is obtained from the physician.
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