A nurse is teaching a client Who has a new prescription for pancrelipase to aid in digestion. The nurse should inform the client to expect which of the following gastrointestinal changes?

Decreased watery stools

Decreased black tarry stools

Decreased fat in stools

Decreased mucus in stools

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Pancrelipase is an enzyme replacement therapy used in pancreatic enzyme deficiency to aid in the digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. It improves digestion of fats facilitating absorption and reduced fat content in stool.
A. Decreased watery stools is not a typical effect of pancrelipase.
B. Decreased black tarry stools is not directly related to the action of pancrelipase, as it is more commonly associated with gastrointestinal bleeding.
D. Decreased mucus in stools is not specifically related to the action of pancrelipase.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Methotrexate causes hyperuricemia which may predispose to kidney stones. Adequate hydration help flush out the uric acid preventing stone formation
A-Although methotrexate can cause nausea and vomiting, this does not always happen, therefore, no need for the antiemetic before intake
B-Taking methotrexate with an NSAID increases risk of gastrointestinal irritation
D-Methotrexate cause stomatitis which may be aggravated by use of alcohol-based mouth wash

A. Document that the client experienced an anaphylactic reaction to the medication. B. Decrease the infusion rate on the IV. C. Apply cold compresses to the neck area. D. Change the IV infusion site.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The symptoms described (flushing and tachycardia) are not indicative of an anaphylactic reaction, which typically includes symptoms like difficulty breathing, hives, or swelling. Documenting it as an anaphylactic reaction would be misleading and could lead to inappropriate management.
B. Slowing the infusion rate can help mitigate the symptoms of Red Man Syndrome, which is often related to the rate of vancomycin administration. The recommended infusion rate for vancomycin is generally over at least 60 minutes, and reducing the rate can help alleviate symptoms.
C. Applying cold compresses should help with pain but as important like documentation.
D. The infusion should be continued and not used again for the client.

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A nurse is teaching a client Who has a new prescription for pancrelipase to aid in digestion. The nurse should inform the client to expect which of the following gastrointestinal changes?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has rheumatoid arthritis about taking methotrexate. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving IV vancomycin. The nurse notes a flushing of the neck and tachycardia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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