A nurse is caring for a client who has chemotherapy-induced anemia. The nurse should expect to administer which of the following medications to treat the anemia?

Sargramostim

Filgrastim

Epoetin

Romiplostim

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Sargramostim is a granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) used to stimulate the production of white blood cells but is not specifically indicated for anemia.

B. Filgrastim is a granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) that increases white blood cell counts and is not used for treating anemia.

C. Epoetin is an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent that stimulates red blood cell production, making it the appropriate choice for treating chemotherapy-induced anemia.

D. Romiplostim is a thrombopoietin receptor agonist used to treat thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) and is not indicated for anemia.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Diazepam is a benzodiazepine used for anxiety and sedation but is not effective for treating malignant hyperthermia.

B. Dantrolene is the specific antidote for malignant hyperthermia, and the nurse should expect to administer it to help reduce the severe muscle contractions and hypermetabolism associated with this condition.

C. Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant used for muscle spasms but is not indicated for malignant hyperthermia.

D. Metaxalone is also a muscle relaxant, but like cyclobenzaprine, it is not effective for managing malignant hyperthermia and would not be used in this situation.

A. Educate the client about the possible consequences of not taking the medication. B. Suggest the client take food with the medication to minimize GI effects. C. Document the client's refusal in the medication administration record. D. Offer to administer the medication IM. E. Recommend the client ask the provider to prescribe an enteric-coated medication.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Educating the client about the consequences of not taking valproic acid is essential to ensure they understand the importance of adherence to the medication regimen.

B. Suggesting that the client take the medication with food can help minimize gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea.

C. Documenting the client's refusal in the medication administration record is a critical step to maintain accurate medical records and to inform other healthcare providers.

D. Offering to administer the medication IM is not appropriate, as valproic acid is typically given orally and not via intramuscular injection.

E. Recommending the client ask the provider about an enteric-coated formulation may provide a more tolerable option to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has chemotherapy-induced anemia. The nurse should expect to administer which of the following medications to treat the anemia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in the PACU is caring for a client who has received general anesthesia and has manifestations of malignant hyperthermia. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who refused a prescribed dose of valproic acid 250 mg PO. The client states, "I don't want to take that pill because it makes me feel nauseated." Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has chemotherapy-induced anemia. The nurse should expect to administer which of the following medications to treat the anemia?

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