A nurse is caring for a client who has cholelithiasis with bile duct obstruction. The nurse should expect which of the following findings when obtaining the client's urine specimen?
Bright orange
Dark-amber
Pale yellow
Red
The Correct Answer is B
A. Bright orange urine could be caused by certain medications, such as rifampicin and phenazopyridine or food dyes, such as those containing carotene.
B. This is because the obstruction of the bile duct leads to an accumulation of bilirubin in the blood, which is then excreted in the urine, giving it a darker color.
C. Pale yellow urine is indicative of normal urine coloration and is not specific to bile duct obstruction.
D. Red urine could indicate the presence of blood, which might suggest other conditions such as urinary tract infections or kidney stones, but not typically bile duct obstruction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This response focuses solely on the adequacy of the medication dosage and does not address the patient's emotional distress.
B. This response dismisses the patient's request and does not address the underlying feelings of suffering.
C. This response does not provide support or explore the patient's feelings further and may come across as judgmental.
D. This response acknowledges the patient's feelings and opens the door for further discussion and exploration of their emotional distress.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The QRS interval may vary but is typically less than 0.12 seconds in normal sinus rhythm.
B. Normal sinus rhythm typically has a heart rate between 50 and 100 beats per minute.
C. In normal sinus rhythm, P waves are typically upright and precede each QRS complex.
D. The PR interval may vary but is typically between 0.12 and 0.20 seconds in normal sinus rhythm.
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