Which of the following are characteristics of Hodgkin's disease? (Select All that Apply.)
It is distinguished by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells
Painless swelling of cervical, axillary or inguinal nodes occurs
Skeletal pain is a common symptom
It is the most curable of all lymphomas
It is distinguished by the presence of Philadelphia chromosome
Correct Answer : A,B,D
A. Hodgkin's disease is characterized by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells, which are large, abnormal lymphocytes.
B. Enlarged, painless lymph nodes, particularly in the neck, armpits, or groin, are characteristic of Hodgkin's disease.
C. Skeletal pain is not a typical symptom of Hodgkin's disease. Patients may experience generalized symptoms such as fatigue, fever, and weight loss.
D. Hodgkin's disease has a relatively high cure rate, especially in comparison to other types of lymphomas. Advances in treatment have improved outcomes for many patients with Hodgkin's disease.
E. Philadelphia chromosome is associated with chronic myeloid leukemia, not Hodgkin's disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
The nurse should prioritize the client's immediate clinical needs based on the assessment data provided.
The first action should be to address the client's agitation, which is a sign of distress and can lead to safety issues. Therefore, the nurse should first address the client's "fall precautions" to ensure safety and prevent potential harm due to the client's disorientation and agitation.
Following this, the nurse should address the client's "urine collection" for urinalysis and culture and sensitivity (C&S), as it is critical to identify the cause of the client's febrile state and incontinence of foul-smelling urine, which could indicate an infection. This will allow for appropriate antibiotic therapy to be administered based on the sensitivity results.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While monitoring bowel sounds is important for assessing gastrointestinal function, it is not the most critical parameter to monitor in a patient with leukemia.
B. Fever can indicate infection, which is a common complication in patients with leukemia due to compromised immune function from the disease and its treatments.
C. Monitoring heart rate is important, but it may not be the most crucial parameter to monitor unless there are specific cardiac concerns.
D. Skin integrity should be monitored, but it may not be the most important parameter to monitor unless there are concerns about skin breakdown or infections.
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