The nurse reinforces teaching for a patient after a cholecystectomy. The nurse knows that the patient understands the diet if which menu items are selected?
meat loaf, mashed potatoes with gravy, green beans
beef and cheese sandwich on whole grain bread apple, whole milk
roast turkey, rice, gelatin dessert
cream of chicken soup, milk, gelatin dessert
The Correct Answer is C
A. This meal is high in fat, which may be poorly tolerated after a cholecystectomy, as it can exacerbate symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal discomfort.
B. This meal is high in fat and may be difficult to digest after a cholecystectomy.
Whole milk can also be rich in fat, which may not be well tolerated.
C. This meal is lower in fat and includes easily digestible foods such as roast turkey and rice, which are generally well tolerated after a cholecystectomy. Gelatin dessert provides a light and refreshing option for dessert without adding excess fat.
D. This meal is high in fat, which may be poorly tolerated after a cholecystectomy, as it can exacerbate symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal discomfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,C"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"A,C"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"C"},"F":{"answers":"C"},"G":{"answers":"A,C"}}
Explanation
Elevated BUN and creatinine levels are common indicators of impaired kidney function, which can be seen in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and glomerulonephritis. Flank pain is often associated with UTIs but can also occur in glomerulonephritis. Decreased RBCs (red blood cells) can be a sign of glomerulonephritis due to the loss of blood cells in the urine. Fever is typically associated with infection, making it more indicative of a UTI.
Peripheral edema is is most commonly associated with CKD and glomerulonephritis due to the retention of fluids and sodium. Hypertension is a common finding in CKD and can also be seen in glomerulonephritis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While a splenectomy can lead to increased workload on the liver, it does not directly predispose the patient to liver disease.
B. A history of splenectomy does not specifically increase the risk of lupus.
C. Patients who have undergone splenectomy are at increased risk of certain infections, particularly encapsulated bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, which can cause pneumonia.
D. A history of splenectomy does not directly increase the risk of renal disease.
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