A nurse is caring for a client who has claustrophobia and is scheduled for an MRI to evaluate potential pericarditis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Provide a detailed account of the feelings and sounds the client will experience.
Obtain a prescription for clonazepam.
Obtain a prescription for ziprasidone.
Inform the client that the time spent in the MRI machine will only be 5 min.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Provide a detailed account of the feelings and sounds the client will experience:
While explaining the procedure can be helpful, it might increase anxiety for someone with claustrophobia by focusing on potentially distressing details. It's more effective to use relaxation techniques or medications to manage acute anxiety.
B) Obtain a prescription for clonazepam:
Clonazepam, a benzodiazepine, can help reduce anxiety and is often used to manage claustrophobia during procedures like an MRI. This medication can help the client stay calm and more comfortable during the scan.
C) Obtain a prescription for ziprasidone:
Ziprasidone is an antipsychotic medication and is not typically used for managing situational anxiety or claustrophobia. Using an appropriate anxiolytic like clonazepam is more effective in this context.
D) Inform the client that the time spent in the MRI machine will only be 5 min:
This statement is misleading as MRI scans usually take longer than 5 minutes. Providing inaccurate information can undermine trust and increase anxiety if the procedure takes longer than stated.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Rotating the earmold forward when inserting the hearing aid is a correct technique. This ensures a proper fit and helps to position the hearing aid comfortably in the ear canal, which can enhance the effectiveness and comfort of the device.
B) Cleaning the hearing aid with alcohol swabs can damage the delicate components of the device. Instead, hearing aids should be cleaned with a dry cloth or a soft brush specifically designed for this purpose to avoid damaging the hearing aid.
C) Turning the hearing aid on before inserting it may result in feedback or a whistling sound. It's usually recommended to insert the hearing aid first and then turn it on to avoid any discomfort or unwanted noise.
D) If the hearing aid whistles, it is not typically related to the battery. Whistling is often caused by improper fit, earwax buildup, or feedback issues. Changing the battery is unlikely to resolve the whistling problem and is not the recommended solution.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "You should limit medications containing aspirin while taking this supplement.": There is no direct interaction between glucosamine and aspirin that requires limiting the use of aspirin. However, glucosamine and aspirin generally do not have a known interaction that would necessitate this precaution.
B. "Notify your provider if you develop tinnitus.": Tinnitus is not a known side effect of glucosamine. This statement would be more relevant for medications such as aspirin or other drugs known to cause tinnitus.
C. "You should increase your daily intake of protein while taking this supplement.": There is no specific requirement to increase protein intake when taking glucosamine. The focus should be on managing osteoarthritis symptoms and following general dietary recommendations rather than specifically increasing protein.
D. "Taking glucosamine can decrease blood glucose levels.": Some studies suggest that glucosamine might influence blood glucose levels, particularly in people with diabetes. This statement is relevant because it highlights the potential impact of glucosamine on glucose metabolism, which is important for clients managing diabetes or blood glucose levels.
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