A nurse is assessing a client who has the communicable disease mumps. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as indicating the client is in the illness stage?

Sensorineural deafness

Maculopapular rash

Swelling of the parotid glands

Nuchal rigidity

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Sensorineural deafness
This is a possible complication of mumps but not a symptom indicating the illness stage. It can occur after the infection and does not reflect the active phase of the disease.

B) Maculopapular rash
This type of rash is not typically associated with mumps. It may indicate other viral infections, such as measles or rubella, rather than mumps.

C) Swelling of the parotid glands
Swelling of the parotid glands is a hallmark symptom of the illness stage of mumps. This swelling typically appears a few days after the onset of other symptoms like fever and malaise and signifies the active phase of the infection.

D) Nuchal rigidity
Nuchal rigidity can occur if there is mumps-related meningitis, but it is not a typical sign of the initial illness stage. It indicates potential complications involving the central nervous system.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Herpes zoster
This condition, also known as shingles, is characterized by a painful, blistering rash that follows a nerve path. It typically presents as grouped vesicles rather than generalized edema and erythema, making it unlikely in this case.

B) Dermatophytosis
Commonly known as ringworm, this fungal infection usually causes a scaly, ring-shaped rash. It does not typically present with significant edema or erythema as seen with cellulitis, and tenderness is less common.

C) Contact dermatitis
This allergic or irritant reaction usually causes itching, redness, and rash after contact with a substance. While it can cause erythema and pain, it is less likely to cause the significant edema and tenderness observed in cellulitis.

D) Cellulitis
Cellulitis is a bacterial skin infection characterized by edema, erythema, tenderness, and pain. These symptoms align with the nurse’s findings, indicating an inflammatory response in the deeper layers of the skin, often requiring antibiotic treatment.

A. Expect optimum visual acuity to return in 4 to 6 weeks, B. Notify the provider if new floaters persist for more than 3 days. C. Take aspirin every 4 to 6 hr for mild discomfort. D. Avoid lifting objects that weigh 9.07 kg (20 lb) or more.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Expect optimum visual acuity to return in 4 to 6 weeks: While some improvement in vision can be noted soon after cataract surgery, optimal visual acuity typically returns within 1 to 2 months. It's important to set realistic expectations for recovery. Telling the patient to expect optimum visual acuity to return in 4 to 6 weeks provides a more accurate timeframe for complete visual recovery.

B) Notify the provider if new floaters persist for more than 3 days: The presence of new floaters can be a sign of complications such as retinal detachment or vitreous hemorrhage. However, patients are generally advised to notify their provider immediately if they notice any new floaters, flashes of light, or a sudden decrease in vision, rather than waiting for three days. Immediate notification can lead to prompt evaluation and treatment if necessary.

C) Take aspirin every 4 to 6 hr for mild discomfort: Aspirin is generally avoided postoperatively due to its blood-thinning properties, which can increase the risk of bleeding. Instead, non-aspirin pain relievers like acetaminophen are usually recommended to manage mild discomfort after cataract surgery, as they do not carry the same risk of bleeding complications.

D) Avoid lifting objects that weigh 9.07 kg (20 lb) or more: Patients are advised to avoid lifting heavy objects and engaging in strenuous activities after cataract surgery to prevent increased intraocular pressure, which can interfere with healing and potentially cause complications such as bleeding or dislocation of the intraocular lens. This instruction helps ensure the safety and proper healing of the surgical site.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assessing a client who has the communicable disease mumps. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as indicating the client is in the illness stage?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is examining a skin infection on a client's lower left leg. Findings include edema, erythema, tenderness, and the client reports pain. The nurse should identify that these findings indicate which of the following?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client following cataract surgery. Which of the following Instructions should the nurse Include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching about nutrition to a client who has malabsorption syndrome due to inflammatory bowel disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assessing a client who has the communicable disease mumps. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as indicating the client is in the illness stage?

A nurse is providing discharge planning for a young adult client who is postoperative following a myringotomy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the discharge planning?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has the communicable disease tuberculosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is counseling an older adult client whose partner died suddenly the previous month. The client cries periodically and rarely makes eye contact. Which of the following questions is the priority for the nurse to ask?

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has a compound fracture of the right tibia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assessing a client who has acute kidney failure and is in a state of metabolic acidosis. The nurse should monitor for which of the following manifestations?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has generalized anxiety disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?