A young adult client with a new diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis states, "The pain in my joints is just a temporary thing. If I keep eating right and exercising, it'll go away." The nurse should identify the client is exhibiting which of the following defense mechanisms?

Displacement

Reaction formation

Rationalization

Denial

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Displacement involves redirecting emotions, which does not apply here.
B.   Reaction formation is expressing the opposite of one's true feelings; this does not fit the statement.
C.   Rationalization involves justifying behaviors or feelings; the statement does not justify.
D.   Denial is refusing to accept the reality of the situation, which aligns with the client's belief about their pain.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Genetics play a role in the susceptibility to multiple sclerosis.
B. Environmental factors, such as geographic location and vitamin D exposure, can contribute to its development.
C. Upper respiratory infections have not been established as a direct cause of multiple sclerosis.
D. Autoimmune factors are significant, as MS is considered an autoimmune disease.
E. Urinary tract infections are not a contributing factor to the development of multiple sclerosis.

A. Weakness B. Confusion C. Increased intracranial pressure D. Increased urinary output

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Weakness is a hallmark symptom of myasthenia gravis, resulting from the impaired transmission of nerve impulses to muscles. Monitoring for weakness is crucial to assess the progression of the disease.
B. Confusion is not typically a direct manifestation of myasthenia gravis; it may occur due to other factors but is not a primary concern.
C. Increased intracranial pressure is not associated with myasthenia gravis. The condition primarily affects muscle strength.
D. Increased urinary output is not relevant to myasthenia gravis and does not indicate a manifestation of the disease.

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A young adult client with a new diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis states, "The pain in my joints is just a temporary thing. If I keep eating right and exercising, it'll go away." The nurse should identify the client is exhibiting which of the following defense mechanisms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has multiple sclerosis. Which of the following factors should the nurse anticipate have been identified as contributing to the development of multiple sclerosis?(Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. For which of the following manifestations should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing clients in a health clinic for risk factors for contracting hepatitis. Which of the following clients is at risk for developing hepatitis C?

When caring for a patient with Guillain-Barré Syndrome, which of the following is the most critical assessment the nurse should prioritize?

A nurse is teaching a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is providing care to a client who has osteoarthritis and is experiencing difficulty with mobility and cannot leave their house. Which of the following psychosocial health impacts is expected and requires further evaluation?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of liver disease. Which of the following lab values should the nurse expect the health care provider to order to support the diagnosis?

A nurse works at a clinic that offers free HIV tests to the community. Which of the following types of prevention is free HIV testing?

A nurse is caring for a client who is HIV positive and is one day postoperative following an appendectomy. The nurse should wear a gown as personal protective equipment when taking which of the following actions?

A nurse is assessing a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following findings is the highest priority for the nurse to report to the provider?