A nurse is caring for a client who has diarrhea and is receiving intermittent enteral feedings. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Flush the tube with 10 mL of water after feedings.
Discard the open can of formula after 36 hr.
Administer feedings at a slower rate.
Provide chilled formula.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Flushing the tube with water after feedings helps to prevent tube clogging and ensures adequate delivery of enteral feedings. However, it does not address the diarrhea.
B. While it's important to discard open cans of formula within a specified timeframe to prevent bacterial growth, diarrhea in the client is not directly addressed by discarding formula after 36 hours.
C. The nurse should consider administering feedings at a slower rate to manage diarrhea. This approach can help reduce the incidence of diarrhea as it allows for better absorption of the nutrients.
D. Providing chilled formula is not typically indicated for clients with diarrhea and may not be well-tolerated.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Milk products can exacerbate symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome in some individuals, especially those with lactose intolerance, and are generally not recommended.
B. Foods sweetened with fructose corn syrup may exacerbate symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome in some individuals and are best avoided.
C. Gluten-containing foods may trigger symptoms in individuals with irritable bowel syndrome, particularly those with gluten sensitivity or celiac disease, and should be limited or avoided as appropriate.
D. Increasing intake of foods high in bran fiber can help regulate bowel movements and alleviate symptoms of constipation, which is often a concern for individuals with irritable bowel syndrome.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Excessive sweating is a common adverse effect of sertraline, and it is essential for the nurse to educate the client about this potential side effect to enhance medication adherence and manage expectations.
B. Dry cough is not typically associated with sertraline, and its inclusion in the education may confuse the client and undermine the credibility of the nurse's teaching.
C. Increased urinary frequency is not commonly reported with sertraline use; therefore, including it in the client education may lead to misinformation.
D. A metallic taste in the mouth is not a commonly reported adverse effect of sertraline and should not be included in the client education as it may cause unnecessary concern or confusion.

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