A nurse is caring for a client who has impaired mobility. Which of the following support devices should the nurse plan to use to prevent the client from developing plantar flexion contractures?
Sheepskin heel pad
Footboard
Trochanter roll
Abduction pillow
The Correct Answer is B
A. A sheepskin heel pad is primarily used for pressure ulcer prevention, not for preventing plantar flexion contractures.
B. A footboard helps maintain the feet in a dorsiflexed position, preventing plantar flexion contractures in clients with impaired mobility. This device provides support and alignment to the lower extremities.
C. A trochanter roll is used to prevent external rotation of the hips and to maintain proper alignment. It is not specifically designed to prevent plantar flexion contractures.
D. An abduction pillow is used to maintain hip alignment and prevent hip adduction. It is not designed to address plantar flexion contractures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Education may influence the communication process to a significant extent as an interpersonal variable.
B. Time can affect communication in terms of available time for interaction, but it is not specifically related to interpersonal variables.
C. Perception refers to how individuals interpret and make sense of information. It is a key interpersonal variable that can influence how a message is received and understood.
D. Gender can be an interpersonal variable that affects communication. Different genders may have different communication styles and preferences.
E. Feedback is not considered an interpersonl ariation that can affect communication
Correct Answer is {"xRanges":[234.765625,254.765625],"yRanges":[107.609375,127.609375]}
Explanation
A. The right upper sternal border is not the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse. This location is more appropriate for assessing heart sounds related to the aortic valve.
B. The left upper sternal border is not the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse.
This location is more appropriate for assessing heart sounds related to the pulmonic valve.
C. The left lower sternal border is not the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse.
This location is more appropriate for assessing heart sounds related to the tricuspid valve.
D. 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line is the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse. This location corresponds to the apex of the heart, which is where the apical pulse (also known as the point of maximum impulse or PMI) can be best heard.
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