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A nurse is reviewing a client's prescription for 1,000 ml of 5% dextrose in water IV to infuse over 8 hr. At 1400, the nurse observes that there is 500 ml of solution remaining in the client's current IV bag. At what time should the nurse administer the next bag of IV solution?

1700

1600

1500

1800

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The total volume to infuse is 1,000 ml over 8 hours, which calculates to a rate of 125 ml/hour (1,000 ml ÷ 8 hr).

By 1400, the client has already received 500 ml (since there is 500 ml remaining in the IV bag).
The infusion has been running for 4 hours (from 1000 to 1400), which means the nurse has infused 500 ml (125 ml/hour × 4 hours).
Since there are 500 ml remaining in the bag, it will take another 4 hours to complete the infusion (500 ml ÷ 125 ml/hour).
Therefore, if the nurse administers the next bag immediately after the current one runs out, it will be at 1800 (1400 + 4 hours).
However, the timing of administering the next bag depends on when the current bag will run out. Since there is still 500 ml remaining, it will take 4 more hours until the IV solution runs out, which is at 1800.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Isometric exercises involve contracting or tensing muscles without actually moving the joint. Instructing the client to tighten muscle groups for a short period and then relax is the correct approach for isometric exercises. This action helps activate and strengthen specific muscle groups without moving the joints.
B. Moving the client's limbs through their complete range of motion is known as passive range of motion exercises. These exercises are important for maintaining joint flexibility but are not isometric.
C. Asking the client to move her arms and legs while applying slight resistance is known as resisted range of motion exercises. These exercises involve active movement against resistance and are not considered isometric.
D. Having the client move each limb independently through its complete range of motion is known as active range of motion exercises. These exercises involve voluntary
movement of each joint through its full range of motion and is not isometric.

A. Autonomy vs. shame and doubt B. Identity vs. role diffusion C. Integrity vs. despair D. Generativity vs. stagnation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Autonomy vs. shame and doubt focuses on developing a sense of independence and autonomy in early childhood (around 1-3 years old). It does not directly involve acceptance of death.
B. Identity vs. role diffusion pertains to adolescence (around 12-18 years old) and involves the development of a sense of self and one's role in society. It does not specifically address the acceptance of death.
C. Integrity vs. despair is the stage that occurs in late adulthood (65 years and older), where individuals reflect on their lives. Acceptance of death is a significant aspect of achieving a sense of integrity during this stage.
D. Generativity vs. stagnation occurs in adulthood (around 40-65 years old) and involves concerns about contributing to the next generation and leaving a legacy. While mortality may be a consideration, it is not the primary task of this stage.

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A nurse is reviewing a client's prescription for 1,000 ml of 5% dextrose in water IV to infuse over 8 hr. At 1400, the nurse observes that there is 500 ml of solution remaining in the client's current IV bag. At what time should the nurse administer the next bag of IV solution?

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

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A nurse is reviewing a client's prescription for 1,000 ml of 5% dextrose in water IV to infuse over 8 hr. At 1400, the nurse observes that there is 500 ml of solution remaining in the client's current IV bag. At what time should the nurse administer the next bag of IV solution?

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