A nurse is caring for a client who has multiple myeloma and has a WBC count of 2,200/mm3. Which of the following food items brought by the family should the nurse prohibit from being given to the client?
Baked chicken
Bagels
A factory-sealed box of chocolates
Fresh fruit basket
The Correct Answer is D
A. Baked chicken: Baked chicken, if cooked thoroughly, is generally safe for a client with neutropenia (low WBC count) as it does not pose a high risk for infection.
B. Bagels: Bagels, if they are from a safe, uncontaminated source, are generally considered safe for neutropenic clients.
C. A factory-sealed box of chocolates: Factory-sealed chocolates are usually safe as they are unlikely to be contaminated.
D. Fresh fruit basket: Fresh fruits can carry bacteria, especially on the skin or peel, and pose a risk of infection for a client with neutropenia. Therefore, this is the item that should be prohibited.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A desire to initiate conversation with roommates. Clients with depression typically withdraw socially and may not seek to initiate conversations or engage with others.
B. Expansive and dramatic movements. Expansive and dramatic movements are more characteristic of mania, not depression.
C. Decelerated movements and flat affect. Depression often leads to psychomotor retardation, where the client’s movements are slow and their affect is flat, showing a lack of emotional expression.
D. Overly excited interest in the admission. An overly excited interest would be inconsistent with the symptoms of depression, which often include a lack of interest or enthusiasm.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Generalized pain: Generalized pain is not a typical early sign of deterioration following a hemorrhagic stroke.
B. Alteration in level of consciousness (LOC): An alteration in LOC is often the earliest and most sensitive sign of neurological deterioration in clients who have had a hemorrhagic stroke. This can indicate increased intracranial pressure or further bleeding.
C. Tonic-clonic seizures: While seizures can occur after a stroke, they are not typically the earliest sign of deterioration. Changes in LOC usually precede seizure activity.
D. Shortness of breath: Shortness of breath may indicate respiratory issues but is not directly related to early neurological deterioration following a stroke.
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