A nurse is caring for a client who has preeclampsia and is receiving magnesium sulfate.
Which of the following clinical findings should the nurse instruct the client to report?
Increased muscle weakness.
Increased fetal movement.
Increased respiratory rate.
Increased urinary output.
Increased urinary output.
The Correct Answer is A
Magnesium sulfate is used to prevent seizures in women with preeclampsia.
However, taking too much magnesium can be life-threatening to both mother and child.
In women, one of the most common symptoms of magnesium toxicity is muscle weakness12.

Choice B is not an answer because increased fetal movement is not a symptom of magnesium toxicity.
Choice C is not an answer because increased respiratory rate is not a symptom of magnesium toxicity.
Choice D is not an answer because increased urinary output is not a symptom of magnesium toxicity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
It’s normal for blood pressure to fall a little when a client receives an epidural.
If necessary, fluids and medicine can be given through a drip to keep blood pressure normal.
Choice A) is not correct because initiating an amnioinfusion is not mentioned as an immediate intervention for low blood pressure after epidural anesthesia .
Choice C) is not correct because monitoring the client’s blood pressure every 15 min is not mentioned as an immediate intervention for low blood pressure after epidural anesthesia .
Choice D) is not correct because administering naloxone to the client is not mentioned as an immediate intervention for low blood pressure after epidural anesthesia .
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
“This medication prevents seizures.” Magnesium sulfate is a mineral that is given intravenously to women with preeclampsia to reduce the risk of seizures or eclampsia.
Preeclampsia is a condition of high blood pressure and protein in the urine during pregnancy.
Choice A is incorrect because magnesium sulfate does not stabilize the fetal heart rate.
Choice B is incorrect because magnesium sulfate does not improve tissue perfusion.
Choice D is incorrect because magnesium sulfate does not increase cardiac output.
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