A nurse is caring for a client who has preeclampsia and is receiving magnesium sulfate.
Which of the following clinical findings should the nurse instruct the client to report?
Increased muscle weakness.
Increased fetal movement.
Increased respiratory rate.
Increased urinary output.
Increased urinary output.
The Correct Answer is A
Magnesium sulfate is used to prevent seizures in women with preeclampsia.
However, taking too much magnesium can be life-threatening to both mother and child.
In women, one of the most common symptoms of magnesium toxicity is muscle weakness12.
Choice B is not an answer because increased fetal movement is not a symptom of magnesium toxicity.
Choice C is not an answer because increased respiratory rate is not a symptom of magnesium toxicity.
Choice D is not an answer because increased urinary output is not a symptom of magnesium toxicity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is. Administering broad-spectrum antibiotics.
Cleansing the site with povidone-iodine is not recommended because it can be irritating and potentially harmful to the exposed neural tissue.
Monitoring the rectal temperature every 4 hours is not appropriate as it can increase the risk of infection and trauma to the site. Axillary temperature monitoring is preferred.
Preparing for surgical closure after 72 hours is incorrect. Surgical closure is typically performed within the first 24 to 48 hours to prevent infection and further damage to the neural tissue.
Administering broad-spectrum antibiotics is crucial to prevent infection, especially since the cerebrospinal fluid is leaking, which increases the risk of meningitis and other infections.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When a client is receiving magnesium sulfate by continuous IV infusion for preterm labor, it is important for the nurse to review the serum medication level to ensure that the client is receiving an appropriate dose and to monitor for signs of magnesium toxicity.
Choice A is not an answer because an indirect Coombs test is used to detect antibodies against red blood cells and is not relevant to magnesium sulfate therapy.
Choice C is not an answer because liver enzymes are not directly relevant to magnesium sulfate therapy.
Choice D is not an answer because uric acid levels are not directly relevant to magnesium sulfate therapy.
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