A nurse is caring for a client who has pruritus following treatment for scabies. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Encourage the client to gently rub the affected area.
Provide mittens for the client to wear at night.
Assist the client to take a hot shower.
Apply additional scabicide to the affected area.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Rubbing the affected area may exacerbate pruritus and potentially spread scabies.
Choice B rationale: Providing mittens can prevent the client from scratching the affected areas, promoting healing and preventing the spread of scabies.
Choice C rationale: Hot water can worsen itching and should be avoided in scabies management.
Choice D rationale: The application of scabicide should follow the prescribed treatment plan, and additional application without guidance may lead to overuse and potential adverse effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Erythema (redness) is the first indication of a superficial burn injury. Superficial burns, also known as first-degree burns, involve only the outer layer of the skin and are characterized by redness without blistering.
Choice B rationale: Eschar is associated with deeper burns and is not the first indication of a superficial burn.
Choice C rationale: Blistering is associated with partial-thickness burns (second-degree burns) and does not occur in superficial burns.
Choice D rationale: Pain is typically present in superficial burns, and the absence of pain is not a characteristic of superficial burns.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: white-or flesh-colored papillary growths in the genital region is a common finding in human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, not HSV 2 infection.
Choice B rationale: a patient with HSV 2 usually develop influenza-like symptoms such as headache, muscle aches, fever, and generalized body malaise. However, the above symptoms usually subside within a few days to weeks.
Choice C rationale: anuria refers to the absence of urine output indicating renal failure which is not associated with HSV 2 infection.
Choice D rationale: green penile discharge is associated with gonorrhea infection rather than HSV 2 infection.
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